Changes in arterial oxygen saturation in patients with hyperreactive airways during a histamine inhalation test. 1977

H Poppius, and B Stenius

The arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) of 55 adult patients with hyperreactive airways was monitored with an eight-wavelength ear oximeter during a histamine inhalation test. The post-challenge fall (mean +/- s.d.) in peak expiratory flow was 38 +/- 15% of the baseline value; it was accompanied by a fall in SaO2 of 1.1 +/- 1.8 per cent, from 96.6 +/- 1.8 to 95.5 +/- 2.3%. It is concluded that, in the histamine inhalation test used in this study, even the development of marked bronchoconstriction usually causes only slight changes in SaO2.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010100 Oxygen An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. Dioxygen,Oxygen-16,Oxygen 16
D010366 Peak Expiratory Flow Rate Measurement of the maximum rate of airflow attained during a FORCED VITAL CAPACITY determination. Common abbreviations are PEFR and PFR. Expiratory Peak Flow Rate,Flow Rate, Peak Expiratory,PEFR
D001986 Bronchial Spasm Spasmodic contraction of the smooth muscle of the bronchi. Bronchospasm,Bronchial Spasms,Bronchospasms,Spasm, Bronchial,Spasms, Bronchial
D005260 Female Females
D006632 Histamine An amine derived by enzymatic decarboxylation of HISTIDINE. It is a powerful stimulant of gastric secretion, a constrictor of bronchial smooth muscle, a vasodilator, and also a centrally acting neurotransmitter. Ceplene,Histamine Dihydrochloride,Histamine Hydrochloride,Peremin
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

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