An improved synthesis of 4-azido-4-deoxy- and 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha,alpha-trehalose and their epimers. 1993

R W Bassily, and R I el-Sokkary, and B A Silwanis, and A S Nematalla, and M A Nashed
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Egypt.

The order of esterification of the eight hydroxyl groups of alpha,alpha-trehalose is HO-6.6' > HO-2.2' > HO-3.3' > HO-4.4'. Under the appropriate conditions of benzoylation, the heptabenzoate with HO-4' free was obtained in good yield (58%), along with the octabenzoate and the hexabenzoate having HO-4.4' free. The readily isolated heptabenzoate was a convenient starting material for the synthesis of 4-azido-4-deoxy- (84%) and 4-amino-4-deoxy-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside, and the heptabenzoate of alpha-D-galactopyranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside with HO-4' free, which was used as a synthetic precursor of 4-azido-4-deoxy-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside and its amino analogue.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007536 Isomerism The phenomenon whereby certain chemical compounds have structures that are different although the compounds possess the same elemental composition. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed) Isomerisms
D008969 Molecular Sequence Data Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories. Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D002240 Carbohydrate Sequence The sequence of carbohydrates within POLYSACCHARIDES; GLYCOPROTEINS; and GLYCOLIPIDS. Carbohydrate Sequences,Sequence, Carbohydrate,Sequences, Carbohydrate
D001386 Azides Organic or inorganic compounds that contain the -N3 group. Azide
D014199 Trehalose

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