The effect of oral irrigation with a magnetic water treatment device on plaque and calculus. 1993

D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
George Mason University, Department of Operations Research and Applied Statistics.

Calculus formation on tooth surfaces is analogous to the formation of lime and scale deposits in plumbing. Magnetic water devices have been shown to significantly reduce scale deposits in industry; therefore an oral irrigator with a magnetic water device may have a similar effect on calculus. To test this hypothesis, a double-blind clinical study was established using 64 irrigators, 30 of which had their magnetic devices removed. 54 patients with heavy supragingival calculus were given irrigators at random after prophylaxis. Instructions were given to irrigate twice a day, particularly the lower 6 anterior teeth. The patients were also told not to floss these 6 teeth which were to be the study teeth. They were examined after 3 months and measurements were taken of the accretions adhering to the study teeth. No attempt was made to determine whether the adhering material was hard or soft so it must be assumed that at least some of the measured material was also plaque. The measurements of the group using an irrigator with a magnetic device showed a 44% greater reduction in calculus volume (p < 0.0005) and a 42% greater reduction in area (p < 0.0001) over the group using an unmagnetized irrigator. There appears to be a statistically significant difference in supragingival accretion volumes between conventional irrigation and using an irrigator with a magnetic water treatment device.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007507 Therapeutic Irrigation The washing of a body cavity or surface by flowing water or solution for therapy or diagnosis. Douching,Lavage,Douchings,Irrigation, Therapeutic,Irrigations, Therapeutic,Lavages,Therapeutic Irrigations
D008280 Magnetics The study of MAGNETIC PHENOMENA. Magnetic
D009911 Oral Hygiene Index A combination of the debris index and the dental calculus index to determine the status of oral hygiene. Oral Hygiene Indexes,Hygiene Indexe, Oral,Hygiene Indexes, Oral,Index, Oral Hygiene,Indexe, Oral Hygiene,Indexes, Oral Hygiene,Indices, Oral Hygiene,Oral Hygiene Indexe,Oral Hygiene Indices
D003728 Dental Calculus Abnormal concretion or calcified deposit that forms around the teeth or dental prostheses. Tartar,Calculus, Dental
D003777 Dental Prophylaxis Treatment for the prevention of periodontal diseases or other dental diseases by the cleaning of the teeth in the dental office using the procedures of DENTAL SCALING and DENTAL POLISHING. The treatment may include plaque detection, removal of supra- and subgingival plaque and calculus, application of caries-preventing agents, checking of restorations and prostheses and correcting overhanging margins and proximal contours of restorations, and checking for signs of food impaction. Prophylaxis, Dental
D004311 Double-Blind Method A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment. Double-Masked Study,Double-Blind Study,Double-Masked Method,Double Blind Method,Double Blind Study,Double Masked Method,Double Masked Study,Double-Blind Methods,Double-Blind Studies,Double-Masked Methods,Double-Masked Studies,Method, Double-Blind,Method, Double-Masked,Methods, Double-Blind,Methods, Double-Masked,Studies, Double-Blind,Studies, Double-Masked,Study, Double-Blind,Study, Double-Masked
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
January 1973, Dental student,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
April 1998, Journal of clinical periodontology,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
January 1969, Le Chirurgien-dentiste de France,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
January 1969, Le Chirurgien-dentiste de France,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
January 2000, Veterinary therapeutics : research in applied veterinary medicine,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
May 1990, Fogorvosi szemle,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
March 1985, Nihon Shishubyo Gakkai kaishi,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
February 1982, Stomatologie der DDR,
D L Watt, and C Rosenfelder, and C D Sutton
January 1974, The Journal of the American Society for Preventive Dentistry,
Copied contents to your clipboard!