[Ambulatory therapy of internal hemorrhoids using infrared photocoagulation and elastic ligature]. 1993

M Sorf, and V Krislo, and T Skovajsová, and V Lackovicová
II. Interné oddelenie NsP Nové Mesto nad Váhom.

The authors present their experience with infrared photocoagulation and its combination with suction ligature by means of elastic rings in the treatment of internal haemorrhoids. They used infrared photocoagulation in 15 patients with grade I haemorrhoids, the procedure was painless in 80% and 20% of the patients reported mild pain. As to side-effects, 13.3% reported mild discomfort during defaecation. After one month 66.6% were symptom-free, 26.7% improved and 6.7% did not report improvement. The authors used the combination of suction ligation and infrared photocoagulation in 27 patients with internal haemorrhoids grade II. The procedure was painless in 70.4%, slight pain was reported by 25.9% and in one patient the procedure was associated with severe pain (3.7%). No side-effects were reported by 44.4% of the patients, mild discomfort during defaecation in 48.2% and more marked discomfort in 7.4%. None of the methods were associated with haemorrhage. After one month 74.1% of the patients were asymptomatic, 18.5% reported improvement and two probands (7.4%) did not report improvement. These methods can be used, due to the simple procedure, slight discomfort caused to the patients and low incidence of side-effects in out-patients departments. The short time taken by the procedure and the low cost are not negligible either.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007259 Infrared Rays That portion of the electromagnetic spectrum usually sensed as heat. Infrared wavelengths are longer than those of visible light, extending into the microwave frequencies. They are used therapeutically as heat, and also to warm food in restaurants. Heat Waves,Heat Wave,Infrared Ray,Ray, Infrared,Rays, Infrared,Wave, Heat,Waves, Heat
D008026 Ligation Application of a ligature to tie a vessel or strangulate a part. Ligature,Ligations,Ligatures
D008028 Light Coagulation The coagulation of tissue by an intense beam of light, including laser (LASER COAGULATION). In the eye it is used in the treatment of retinal detachments, retinal holes, aneurysms, hemorrhages, and malignant and benign neoplasms. (Dictionary of Visual Science, 3d ed) Photocoagulation,Coagulation, Light,Coagulations, Light,Light Coagulations,Photocoagulations
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D003131 Combined Modality Therapy The treatment of a disease or condition by several different means simultaneously or sequentially. Chemoimmunotherapy, RADIOIMMUNOTHERAPY, chemoradiotherapy, cryochemotherapy, and SALVAGE THERAPY are seen most frequently, but their combinations with each other and surgery are also used. Multimodal Treatment,Therapy, Combined Modality,Combined Modality Therapies,Modality Therapies, Combined,Modality Therapy, Combined,Multimodal Treatments,Therapies, Combined Modality,Treatment, Multimodal,Treatments, Multimodal
D005260 Female Females
D006484 Hemorrhoids Swollen veins in the lower part of the RECTUM or ANUS. Hemorrhoids can be inside the anus (internal), under the skin around the anus (external), or protruding from inside to outside of the anus. People with hemorrhoids may or may not exhibit symptoms which include bleeding, itching, and pain. Hemorrhoid
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults

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