[Splenic abscess secondary to xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis]. 1995

L E Parra Muntaner, and S Gómez Cisneros, and S Kilani Elmasri, and J A Rivas Escudero, and F Toledo Morera, and J Riezu Barazoain, and M Orduña Yáñez, and J García Alonso
Servicio Urología, Hospital Camino de Santiago, Ponferrada, León, España.

OBJECTIVE We report another case of splenic abscess after nephrectomy, a condition which must be considered in the differential diagnosis of post-operative fever. RESULTS A 20-year-old man presented with lumbar pain and fever. A diagnosis of xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis was made and he was treated by subcapsular nephrectomy. Thirty days later the patient presented with a lumbar fistula from a splenic abscess and was treated by splenectomy. CONCLUSIONS Fistulas and abscesses are more common after nephrectomy for xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis. In our view, the subcapsular approach is an additional risk factor for the foregoing complications.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D009392 Nephrectomy Excision of kidney. Heminephrectomy,Heminephrectomies,Nephrectomies
D011705 Pyelonephritis, Xanthogranulomatous A chronic inflammatory condition of the KIDNEY resulting in diffuse renal destruction, a grossly enlarged and nonfunctioning kidney associated with NEPHROLITHIASIS and KIDNEY STONES. Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis,Pyelonephritides, Xanthogranulomatous,Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritides
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000038 Abscess Accumulation of purulent material in tissues, organs, or circumscribed spaces, usually associated with signs of infection. Abscesses
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013158 Splenic Diseases Diseases involving the SPLEEN. Disease, Splenic,Diseases, Splenic,Splenic Disease

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