A practical approach to nutritional support in liver disease. 1995

M J Levinson
Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee, Memphis, USA.

Nutritional problems are very common in patients with liver disease. The underlying liver disease will cause anorexia, nausea, and a poor appetite. In addition, alcohol acts as "cheap calories" and may be an added problem. Physicians taking care of patients with liver disease often place them on restrictive diets that compound the nutritional problem. Patients must be addressed for both the liver disease and the nutritional problems its treatment may create. One very important fact is that the majority of patients with liver disease will tolerate standard formulas that are much more "cost-effective" for the patients. How to calculate caloric and protein needs and how to select certain formulas are addressed. The results that show nutritional support is beneficial in decreasing mortality and morbidity are reviewed.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008107 Liver Diseases Pathological processes of the LIVER. Liver Dysfunction,Disease, Liver,Diseases, Liver,Dysfunction, Liver,Dysfunctions, Liver,Liver Disease,Liver Dysfunctions
D009748 Nutrition Disorders Disorders caused by nutritional imbalance, either overnutrition or undernutrition. Nutritional Disorders,Nutrition Disorder,Nutritional Disorder
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D018529 Nutritional Support The administration of nutrients for assimilation and utilization by a patient by means other than normal eating. It does not include FLUID THERAPY which normalizes body fluids to restore WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE. Artificial Feeding,Feeding, Artificial,Support, Nutritional

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