[Coronary artery spasm as a cause of perioperative myocardial infarction and stunned myocardium]. 1995

T Yanagawa, and M Fujiwara, and R Takakuwa, and H Mizoguchi, and Y Komeichi, and J Kawamura, and M Odashiro
Department of Anesthesia, Hokkaido Kin-ikyo Chuou Hospital, Sapporo.

We report a male patient who had recurrent coronary artery spasm on withdrawal from cardiopulmonary bypass, which led to myocardial infarction and stunned myocardium. The spasm responded to conventional medication. Transesophageal echocardiogram showed no remarkable asynergy during the operation. However, MB fraction of creatine kinase was 132 IU.l-1 and electrocardiogram showed new Q waves. After stopping intravenous catecholamines, hypokinesis of the anteroseptal segment appeared in the echocardiogram. Spotty myocardial necrosis and stunned myocardium might have resulted from recurrent coronary artery spasm.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007431 Intraoperative Complications Complications that affect patients during surgery. They may or may not be associated with the disease for which the surgery is done, or within the same surgical procedure. Peroperative Complications,Surgical Injuries,Complication, Intraoperative,Complication, Peroperative,Injuries, Surgical,Complications, Intraoperative,Complications, Peroperative,Injury, Surgical,Intraoperative Complication,Peroperative Complication,Surgical Injury
D008297 Male Males
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D003329 Coronary Vasospasm Spasm of the large- or medium-sized coronary arteries. Coronary Artery Spasm,Coronary Artery Vasospasm,Artery Spasm, Coronary,Artery Vasospasm, Coronary,Coronary Artery Spasms,Coronary Artery Vasospasms,Coronary Vasospasms,Spasm, Coronary Artery,Vasospasm, Coronary,Vasospasm, Coronary Artery
D006349 Heart Valve Diseases Pathological conditions involving any of the various HEART VALVES and the associated structures (PAPILLARY MUSCLES and CHORDAE TENDINEAE). Heart Valvular Disease,Valvular Heart Diseases,Disease, Heart Valvular,Heart Disease, Valvular,Heart Valve Disease,Heart Valvular Diseases,Valve Disease, Heart,Valvular Disease, Heart,Valvular Heart Disease
D006350 Heart Valve Prosthesis A device that substitutes for a heart valve. It may be composed of biological material (BIOPROSTHESIS) and/or synthetic material. Prosthesis, Heart Valve,Cardiac Valve Prosthesis,Cardiac Valve Prostheses,Heart Valve Prostheses,Prostheses, Cardiac Valve,Prostheses, Heart Valve,Prosthesis, Cardiac Valve,Valve Prostheses, Cardiac,Valve Prostheses, Heart,Valve Prosthesis, Cardiac,Valve Prosthesis, Heart
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D017682 Myocardial Stunning Prolonged dysfunction of the myocardium after a brief episode of severe ischemia, with gradual return of contractile activity. Hibernation, Myocardial,Myocardial Hibernation,Stunned Myocardium,Myocardium, Stunned,Stunning, Myocardial

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