| D006949 |
Hyperlipidemias |
Conditions with excess LIPIDS in the blood. |
Hyperlipemia,Hyperlipidemia,Lipemia,Lipidemia,Hyperlipemias,Lipemias,Lipidemias |
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| D006952 |
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type III |
An autosomal recessively inherited disorder characterized by the accumulation of intermediate-density lipoprotein (IDL or broad-beta-lipoprotein). IDL has a CHOLESTEROL to TRIGLYCERIDES ratio greater than that of VERY-LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS. This disorder is due to mutation of APOLIPOPROTEINS E, a receptor-binding component of VLDL and CHYLOMICRONS, resulting in their reduced clearance and high plasma levels of both cholesterol and triglycerides. |
Autosomal Recessive Hypercholesterolemia,Broad Beta Disease,Dysbetalipoproteinemia,Dysbetalipoproteinemia, Familial,Familial Dysbetalipoproteinemia,Familial Hypercholesterolemia with Hyperlipemia,Hypercholesterolemia, Autosomal Recessive,Hyperlipoproteinemia, Broad-beta,Hyperlipoproteinemia, Type III,Autosomal Recessive Hypercholesterolemias,Broad-beta Hyperlipoproteinemia,Hyperlipoproteinemia, Broad beta,Hyperlipoproteinemias, Type III,Recessive Hypercholesterolemia, Autosomal,Type III Hyperlipoproteinemia,Type III Hyperlipoproteinemias |
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| D006953 |
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IV |
A hypertriglyceridemia disorder, often with autosomal dominant inheritance. It is characterized by the persistent elevations of plasma TRIGLYCERIDES, endogenously synthesized and contained predominantly in VERY-LOW-DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS (pre-beta lipoproteins). In contrast, the plasma CHOLESTEROL and PHOSPHOLIPIDS usually remain within normal limits. |
Hyperprebetalipoproteinemia,Hypertriglyceridemia, Familial,Carbohydrate Inducible Hyperlipemia,Carbohydrate-Inducible Hyperlipemia,Familial Hyperlipoproteinemia Type 4,Familial Type IV Hyperlipoproteinemia,Hyper prebeta lipoproteinemia,Hyperlipoproteinemia, Type IV,Carbohydrate Inducible Hyperlipemias,Carbohydrate-Inducible Hyperlipemias,Familial Hypertriglyceridemia,Hyperlipemia, Carbohydrate Inducible,Hyperlipemia, Carbohydrate-Inducible,Hyperlipemias, Carbohydrate Inducible,Hyperlipemias, Carbohydrate-Inducible,Hyperlipoproteinemias, Type IV,Inducible Hyperlipemia, Carbohydrate,Inducible Hyperlipemias, Carbohydrate,Type IV Hyperlipoproteinemia,Type IV Hyperlipoproteinemias,Type IV, Hyperlipoproteinemia |
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| D008074 |
Lipoproteins |
Lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids in the body. They are spherical particles consisting of a hydrophobic core of TRIGLYCERIDES and CHOLESTEROL ESTERS surrounded by a layer of hydrophilic free CHOLESTEROL; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; and APOLIPOPROTEINS. Lipoproteins are classified by their varying buoyant density and sizes. |
Circulating Lipoproteins,Lipoprotein,Lipoproteins, Circulating |
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| D008075 |
Lipoproteins, HDL |
A class of lipoproteins of small size (4-13 nm) and dense (greater than 1.063 g/ml) particles. HDL lipoproteins, synthesized in the liver without a lipid core, accumulate cholesterol esters from peripheral tissues and transport them to the liver for re-utilization or elimination from the body (the reverse cholesterol transport). Their major protein component is APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I. HDL also shuttle APOLIPOPROTEINS C and APOLIPOPROTEINS E to and from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during their catabolism. HDL plasma level has been inversely correlated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases. |
High Density Lipoprotein,High-Density Lipoprotein,High-Density Lipoproteins,alpha-Lipoprotein,alpha-Lipoproteins,Heavy Lipoproteins,alpha-1 Lipoprotein,Density Lipoprotein, High,HDL Lipoproteins,High Density Lipoproteins,Lipoprotein, High Density,Lipoprotein, High-Density,Lipoproteins, Heavy,Lipoproteins, High-Density,alpha Lipoprotein,alpha Lipoproteins |
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| D008077 |
Lipoproteins, LDL |
A class of lipoproteins of small size (18-25 nm) and light (1.019-1.063 g/ml) particles with a core composed mainly of CHOLESTEROL ESTERS and smaller amounts of TRIGLYCERIDES. The surface monolayer consists mostly of PHOSPHOLIPIDS, a single copy of APOLIPOPROTEIN B-100, and free cholesterol molecules. The main LDL function is to transport cholesterol and cholesterol esters to extrahepatic tissues. |
Low-Density Lipoprotein,Low-Density Lipoproteins,beta-Lipoprotein,beta-Lipoproteins,LDL(1),LDL(2),LDL-1,LDL-2,LDL1,LDL2,Low-Density Lipoprotein 1,Low-Density Lipoprotein 2,LDL Lipoproteins,Lipoprotein, Low-Density,Lipoproteins, Low-Density,Low Density Lipoprotein,Low Density Lipoprotein 1,Low Density Lipoprotein 2,Low Density Lipoproteins,beta Lipoprotein,beta Lipoproteins |
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| D008297 |
Male |
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Males |
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| D008875 |
Middle Aged |
An adult aged 45 - 64 years. |
Middle Age |
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| D002784 |
Cholesterol |
The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. |
Epicholesterol |
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| D002851 |
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid |
Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. |
Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance |
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