Continence mechanism after colpo-needle suspension for stress urinary incontinence. 1995

R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Zerifin, Israel.

OBJECTIVE To determine the mechanism by which continence is restored following the colpo-needle suspension procedure. METHODS During 1990-1991, 37 women underwent colpo-needle suspension for stress urinary incontinence. Urodynamic investigation was performed preoperatively and 6-12 months postoperatively, and the results of these tests were compared in order to define the changes that might be responsible for the restoration of continence. RESULTS In comparing the preoperative and postoperative cystometric and uroflowmetric measurements, we found no significant differences in the values for bladder capacity, residual volume pressure rise on filling or standing, maximal urethral voiding pressure or peak flow rates. The urethral pressure profiles at rest did not result in statistically significant differences regarding urethral length or urethral pressure. The only such differences postoperatively were elevation of pressure. Transmission ratios on coughing and in the proximal half of the urethra were Q1, 100.3 (P < .001), and Q2, 100.4 (P < .002), respectively. CONCLUSIONS Colposuspension appears to correct genuine stress incontinence by repositioning the proximal urethra in the intraabdominal pressure zone, causing restoration of positive pressure transmission to the proximal urethra.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008022 Ligaments Shiny, flexible bands of fibrous tissue connecting together articular extremities of bones. They are pliant, tough, and inextensile. Interosseal Ligament,Interosseous Ligament,Interosseal Ligaments,Interosseous Ligaments,Ligament,Ligament, Interosseal,Ligament, Interosseous
D011312 Pressure A type of stress exerted uniformly in all directions. Its measure is the force exerted per unit area. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed) Pressures
D001743 Urinary Bladder A musculomembranous sac along the URINARY TRACT. URINE flows from the KIDNEYS into the bladder via the ureters (URETER), and is held there until URINATION. Bladder,Bladder Detrusor Muscle,Detrusor Urinae,Bladder Detrusor Muscles,Bladder, Urinary,Detrusor Muscle, Bladder,Detrusor Muscles, Bladder
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014521 Urethra A tube that transports URINE from the URINARY BLADDER to the outside of the body in both the sexes. It also has a reproductive function in the male by providing a passage for SPERM. External Urethral Sphincter,External Urinary Sphincter,Internal Urethral Sphincter,Internal Urinary Sphincter,Internal Vesical Sphincter,Urethral Sphincters,External Urethral Sphincters,External Urinary Sphincters,Internal Urethral Sphincters,Internal Urinary Sphincters,Internal Vesical Sphincters,Sphincter, External Urethral,Sphincter, External Urinary,Sphincter, Internal Urethral,Sphincter, Internal Urinary,Sphincter, Internal Vesical,Sphincter, Urethral,Urethral Sphincter,Urethral Sphincter, External,Urethras,Urinary Sphincter, External,Urinary Sphincter, Internal,Vesical Sphincter, Internal
D014550 Urinary Incontinence, Stress Involuntary discharge of URINE as a result of physical activities that increase abdominal pressure on the URINARY BLADDER without detrusor contraction or overdistended bladder. The subtypes are classified by the degree of leakage, descent and opening of the bladder neck and URETHRA without bladder contraction, and sphincter deficiency. Urinary Stress Incontinence,Incontinence, Urinary Stress,Stress Incontinence, Urinary
D014563 Urodynamics The mechanical laws of fluid dynamics as they apply to urine transport. Urodynamic
D014621 Vagina The genital canal in the female, extending from the UTERUS to the VULVA. (Stedman, 25th ed) Vaginas

Related Publications

R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
November 1991, British journal of obstetrics and gynaecology,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
January 1990, Actas urologicas espanolas,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
May 1985, The Journal of the American Osteopathic Association,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
August 1990, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
June 1997, The Journal of reproductive medicine,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
January 2002, Urologia internationalis,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
January 1994, European urology,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
June 1997, Scandinavian journal of urology and nephrology,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
June 1983, Minerva ginecologica,
R Langer, and Z Tal, and D Schneider, and O Avrech, and I Bukovsky, and E Caspi
January 1998, Zentralblatt fur Gynakologie,
Copied contents to your clipboard!