Oral signs as indicators of possible osteoporosis in elderly women. 1995

A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Hiroshima University, School of Dentistry, Japan.

The relationship between oral signs and osteoporosis was investigated to assess the possibility of using this as an indicator of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Sixty-four women between the ages of 50 and 70 years were evaluated. Osteoporotic signs consisted of thoracic spine fracture as demonstrated on lateral chest radiographs. Oral signs were the number of teeth present, mandibular cortical width, alveolar bone resorption, and the morphologic classification of the inferior cortex on panoramic radiographs. The number of teeth present (N) was highly related to the probability of thoracic spine fracture and was used to derive the probability equation for the presence of thoracic spine fracture: probability value = 1/(1 + e-z), Z = 18.68-0.29 age -0.27N. A probability value higher than 0.5 suggests the possibility of thoracic spine fracture. It was concluded that this equation could serve as a simple and useful tool for dentists to assess the possibility of latent osteoporosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008334 Mandible The largest and strongest bone of the FACE constituting the lower jaw. It supports the lower teeth. Mylohyoid Groove,Mylohyoid Ridge,Groove, Mylohyoid,Grooves, Mylohyoid,Mandibles,Mylohyoid Grooves,Mylohyoid Ridges,Ridge, Mylohyoid,Ridges, Mylohyoid
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D011336 Probability The study of chance processes or the relative frequency characterizing a chance process. Probabilities
D011862 Radiography, Panoramic Extraoral body-section radiography depicting an entire maxilla, or both maxilla and mandible, on a single film. Orthopantomography,Panoramic Radiography,Pantomography,Orthopantomographies,Panoramic Radiographies,Pantomographies,Radiographies, Panoramic
D012044 Regression Analysis Procedures for finding the mathematical function which best describes the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variables. In linear regression (see LINEAR MODELS) the relationship is constrained to be a straight line and LEAST-SQUARES ANALYSIS is used to determine the best fit. In logistic regression (see LOGISTIC MODELS) the dependent variable is qualitative rather than continuously variable and LIKELIHOOD FUNCTIONS are used to find the best relationship. In multiple regression, the dependent variable is considered to depend on more than a single independent variable. Regression Diagnostics,Statistical Regression,Analysis, Regression,Analyses, Regression,Diagnostics, Regression,Regression Analyses,Regression, Statistical,Regressions, Statistical,Statistical Regressions
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000367 Age Factors Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time. Age Reporting,Age Factor,Factor, Age,Factors, Age
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013904 Thoracic Vertebrae A group of twelve VERTEBRAE connected to the ribs that support the upper trunk region. Vertebrae, Thoracic

Related Publications

A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
November 2007, Maturitas,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
October 1997, The Practitioner,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
February 1995, The American journal of medicine,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
January 1992, Akusherstvo i ginekologiia,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
January 1992, Stomatologiia,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
January 1992, Oral surgery, oral medicine, and oral pathology,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
June 2017, Medycyna pracy,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
January 2000, Gerontology,
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
January 2019, Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland),
A Taguchi, and K Tanimoto, and Y Suei, and K Otani, and T Wada
September 2021, Osteoporosis and sarcopenia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!