Biomaterial Database

Renal tubular dysfunction and acidosis. 1995

A M Sharma

Department of General Internal Medicine and Nephrology, Universitätsklinikum Benjamin Franklin, Free University of Berlin, Germany.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D011522	Protons	Stable elementary particles having the smallest known positive charge, found in the nuclei of all elements. The proton mass is less than that of a neutron. A proton is the nucleus of the light hydrogen atom, i.e., the hydrogen ion.	Hydrogen Ions,Hydrogen Ion,Ion, Hydrogen,Ions, Hydrogen,Proton
D002648	Child	A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL.	Children
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000141	Acidosis, Renal Tubular	A group of genetic disorders of the KIDNEY TUBULES characterized by the accumulation of metabolically produced acids with elevated plasma chloride, hyperchloremic metabolic ACIDOSIS. Defective renal acidification of URINE (proximal tubules) or low renal acid excretion (distal tubules) can lead to complications such as HYPOKALEMIA, hypercalcinuria with NEPHROLITHIASIS and NEPHROCALCINOSIS, and RICKETS.	Renal Tubular Acidosis,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Type I,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Type II,Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis,Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis,Acidosis, Renal Tubular, Type I,Acidosis, Renal Tubular, Type II,Autosomal Dominant Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis,Classic Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis,Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis,Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis,RTA, Classic Type,RTA, Distal Type, Autosomal Dominant,RTA, Gradient Type,RTA, Proximal Type,Renal Tubular Acidosis 1,Renal Tubular Acidosis I,Renal Tubular Acidosis II,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Distal, Autosomal Dominant,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Proximal,Renal Tubular Acidosis, Proximal, with Ocular Abnormalities,Classic Type RTA,Classic Type RTAs,Gradient Type RTA,Gradient Type RTAs,Proximal Type RTA,Proximal Type RTAs,RTAs, Classic Type,RTAs, Gradient Type,RTAs, Proximal Type
D000328	Adult	A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available.	Adults
D000644	Quaternary Ammonium Compounds	Derivatives of ammonium compounds, NH4+ Y-, in which all four of the hydrogens bonded to nitrogen have been replaced with hydrocarbyl groups. These are distinguished from IMINES which are RN	Quaternary Ammonium Compound,Ammonium Compound, Quaternary,Ammonium Compounds, Quaternary,Compound, Quaternary Ammonium
D001639	Bicarbonates	Inorganic salts that contain the -HCO3 radical. They are an important factor in determining the pH of the blood and the concentration of bicarbonate ions is regulated by the kidney. Levels in the blood are an index of the alkali reserve or buffering capacity.	Bicarbonate,Bicarbonate Ions,Hydrogen Carbonates,Bicarbonate Ion,Carbonic Acid Ions,Hydrogen Carbonate,Carbonate, Hydrogen,Carbonates, Hydrogen,Ion, Bicarbonate,Ions, Bicarbonate,Ions, Carbonic Acid
D017136	Ion Transport	The movement of ions across energy-transducing cell membranes. Transport can be active, passive or facilitated. Ions may travel by themselves (uniport), or as a group of two or more ions in the same (symport) or opposite (antiport) directions.	Antiport,Ion Cotransport,Ion Exchange, Intracellular,Symport,Uniport,Active Ion Transport,Facilitated Ion Transport,Passive Ion Transport,Cotransport, Ion,Exchange, Intracellular Ion,Intracellular Ion Exchange,Ion Transport, Active,Ion Transport, Facilitated,Ion Transport, Passive,Transport, Active Ion,Transport, Ion