[Midazolam versus placebo before spinal anesthesia]. 1995

D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
Service d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital de Bicêtre, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre.

The goal of this randomized, double blind and multicentric study was to compare the effects of midazolam (M) and placebo (P) administered by titration before puncture for spinal anaesthesia on the comfort of 211 patients scheduled for elective surgery after oral premedication with hydroxyzine. The administered dose of midazolam was 3.4 +/- 1.3 mg (mean +/- SD). Anxiety was nil in 92% of the patients of the M group and in 64% of the patients of the P group (p < 0.001) and memorization of the pain of the puncture was reported in 34% of the patients of the M group and in 66% of the patients of the P group (p < 0.001). However cooperation of the patient and easiness of the puncture were similar in both groups. In conclusion titrated sedation with midazolam before puncture for spinal anaesthesia increases the comfort of the patient.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006993 Hypnotics and Sedatives Drugs used to induce drowsiness or sleep or to reduce psychological excitement or anxiety. Hypnotic,Sedative,Sedative and Hypnotic,Sedatives,Hypnotic Effect,Hypnotic Effects,Hypnotics,Sedative Effect,Sedative Effects,Sedatives and Hypnotics,Effect, Hypnotic,Effect, Sedative,Effects, Hypnotic,Effects, Sedative,Hypnotic and Sedative
D008297 Male Males
D008874 Midazolam A short-acting hypnotic-sedative drug with anxiolytic and amnestic properties. It is used in dentistry, cardiac surgery, endoscopic procedures, as preanesthetic medication, and as an adjunct to local anesthesia. The short duration and cardiorespiratory stability makes it useful in poor-risk, elderly, and cardiac patients. It is water-soluble at pH less than 4 and lipid-soluble at physiological pH. Dormicum,Midazolam Hydrochloride,Midazolam Maleate,Ro 21-3981,Versed,Hydrochloride, Midazolam,Maleate, Midazolam,Ro 21 3981,Ro 213981
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010919 Placebos Any dummy medication or treatment. Although placebos originally were medicinal preparations having no specific pharmacological activity against a targeted condition, the concept has been extended to include treatments or procedures, especially those administered to control groups in clinical trials in order to provide baseline measurements for the experimental protocol. Sham Treatment
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D000759 Adjuvants, Anesthesia Agents that are administered in association with anesthetics to increase effectiveness, improve delivery, or decrease required dosage. Anesthesia Adjuvants,Anesthetic Adjuvants,Adjuvants, Anesthetic

Related Publications

D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
May 2003, Journal of clinical anesthesia,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
September 1987, Fortschritte der Medizin,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
July 1996, Anesthesia and analgesia,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
September 2003, Anesthesia and analgesia,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
April 1988, Anasthesie, Intensivtherapie, Notfallmedizin,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
January 1990, Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
August 1987, Schweizerische Rundschau fur Medizin Praxis = Revue suisse de medecine Praxis,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
January 2015, Advanced biomedical research,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
January 1994, Masui. The Japanese journal of anesthesiology,
D Fletcher, and K Samii, and A Bénichou, and D Fillette, and A Bertin, and M Germond, and D Laverdisse, and J M Mascaro, and E Normand, and Y Piroelle
May 1985, Acta anaesthesiologica Scandinavica,
Copied contents to your clipboard!