[Intraoperative and early postoperative complications of vagotomy]. 1995

N N Volobuev, and N T Chemodurov, and A L Zakhar'ian, and G I Taran, and N I Vorovskiĭ, and D Amer, and N A Gnezdilova, and S M Kirienko

Intraoperative complications occurred in 28 (2.8%) and early postoperative complications in 157 (15.7%) out of 1,000 operations for vagotomy in duodenal ulcer (109 truncal, 64 selective, 445 isolated SPV, and 372 SPV combined with draining operations). Postoperative lethality was 1.3%. Controllable types of complications were encountered in 2.6%, prognostic in 9.6%, and non-prognostic in 5.7% of cases. The first two groups of complications accounted for two thirds of the total number and determined the lethal outcome in 0.7% of the fatal cases. Thus, mastering of the operative techniques and realization of the complex of preventive measures allows the postoperative results of vagotomy to be considerably improved.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007431 Intraoperative Complications Complications that affect patients during surgery. They may or may not be associated with the disease for which the surgery is done, or within the same surgical procedure. Peroperative Complications,Surgical Injuries,Complication, Intraoperative,Complication, Peroperative,Injuries, Surgical,Complications, Intraoperative,Complications, Peroperative,Injury, Surgical,Intraoperative Complication,Peroperative Complication,Surgical Injury
D008297 Male Males
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014628 Vagotomy The interruption or removal of any part of the vagus (10th cranial) nerve. Vagotomy may be performed for research or for therapeutic purposes. Vagotomies
D014629 Vagotomy, Proximal Gastric Vagal denervation of that part of the STOMACH lined with acid-secreting mucosa (GASTRIC MUCOSA) containing the GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Since the procedure leaves the vagal branches to the antrum and PYLORUS intact, it circumvents gastric drainage required with truncal vagotomy techniques. Vagotomy, Highly Selective,Vagotomy, Parietal Cell,Vagotomy, Selective Proximal,Gastric Vagotomies, Proximal,Gastric Vagotomy, Proximal,Highly Selective Vagotomies,Highly Selective Vagotomy,Parietal Cell Vagotomies,Parietal Cell Vagotomy,Proximal Gastric Vagotomies,Proximal Gastric Vagotomy,Proximal Vagotomies, Selective,Proximal Vagotomy, Selective,Selective Proximal Vagotomies,Selective Proximal Vagotomy,Selective Vagotomies, Highly,Vagotomies, Highly Selective,Vagotomies, Parietal Cell,Vagotomies, Proximal Gastric,Vagotomies, Selective Proximal
D015167 Vagotomy, Truncal Bilateral dissection of the abdominal branches of the vagus nerve. It is used frequently in the surgical management of duodenal and gastric ulcers, as well as in physiologic studies of gastrointestinal secretion and motility. Truncal Vagotomy,Truncal Vagotomies,Vagotomies, Truncal

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