A specific direct radioimmunoassay for oestriol-16alpha-glucuronide in pregnancy plasma. 1977

E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean

A specific radioimmunoassay has been developed for measuring oestriol-16alpha glucuronide in pregnancy plasma using a highly specific antiserum. The specificity of this antiserum has been assessed by the 50% displacement method and by measuring oestriol-16alpha-glucuronide concentrations in pregnancy plasma samples, both with and without chromatography. The antiserum was found to have Ka of 1.3 X 10(10) M-1. The assay had a sensitivity of 5 pg (least quantity of oestriol-16alpha-glucuronide distinguishable from the zero point, p less than 0.05), an intra-assay variation of 6.07% and an inter-assay variation of 3.36%. The assay was used to measure plasma oestriol-16alpha-glucuronide concentrations throughout eight pregnancies, five of which were normal and three had some defined abnormality.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D011247 Pregnancy The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH. Gestation,Pregnancies
D011863 Radioimmunoassay Classic quantitative assay for detection of antigen-antibody reactions using a radioactively labeled substance (radioligand) either directly or indirectly to measure the binding of the unlabeled substance to a specific antibody or other receptor system. Non-immunogenic substances (e.g., haptens) can be measured if coupled to larger carrier proteins (e.g., bovine gamma-globulin or human serum albumin) capable of inducing antibody formation. Radioimmunoassays
D003429 Cross Reactions Serological reactions in which an antiserum against one antigen reacts with a non-identical but closely related antigen. Cross Reaction,Reaction, Cross,Reactions, Cross
D004964 Estriol A hydroxylated metabolite of ESTRADIOL or ESTRONE that has a hydroxyl group at C3, 16-alpha, and 17-beta position. Estriol is a major urinary estrogen. During PREGNANCY, a large amount of estriol is produced by the PLACENTA. Isomers with inversion of the hydroxyl group or groups are called epiestriol. (16alpha,17beta)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-Triene-3,16,17-Triol,(16beta,17beta)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-Triene-3,16,17-Triol,16-alpha-Hydroxy-Estradiol,16alpha,17beta-Estriol,16beta-Hydroxy-Estradiol,Epiestriol,Estra-1,3,5(10)-Triene-3,16beta,17beta-Triol,Ovestin,16 alpha Hydroxy Estradiol,16alpha,17beta Estriol,16beta Hydroxy Estradiol
D005260 Female Females
D005965 Glucuronates Derivatives of GLUCURONIC ACID. Included under this heading are a broad variety of acid forms, salts, esters, and amides that include the 6-carboxy glucose structure. Glucosiduronates,Glucuronic Acids,Acids, Glucuronic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
July 1973, Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
November 1973, Journal of steroid biochemistry,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
January 1977, Journal of steroid biochemistry,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
June 1976, Journal of clinical pathology,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
October 1983, Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
July 1976, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
May 1995, Annals of clinical biochemistry,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
April 1971, The Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of the British Commonwealth,
E J Kerr, and B K Park, and P D Dean
August 1977, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!