Mediastinitis-a rare complication of a peritonsillar abscess. 1996

T R Nielsen, and F Clement, and U K Andreassen
Department of Otolaryngology, Hillerød Sygehus, Denmark.

We report a case of mediastinitis, in an otherwise healthy 25-year-old man, resulting from a peritonsillar abscess with extension through the parapharyngeal and retropharyngeal spaces. In our case the patient was primarily treated with needle aspiration, a method described in many publications as a safe alternative to incision and drainage. We emphasize that for peritonsillar abscesses a tonsillectomy or wide incision and drainage, instead of needle aspiration, might prevent the extension of the condition, thus preventing serious complications.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008480 Mediastinitis Inflammation of the mediastinum, the area between the pleural sacs. Mediastinum Inflammation,Inflammation, Mediastinum,Inflammations, Mediastinum,Mediastinitides,Mediastinum Inflammations
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000039 Peritonsillar Abscess An accumulation of purulent material in the area between the PALATINE TONSIL and its capsule. Abscess, Peritonsillar,Abscesses, Peritonsillar,Peritonsillar Abscesses
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001707 Biopsy, Needle Removal and examination of tissue obtained through a transdermal needle inserted into the specific region, organ, or tissue being analyzed. Aspiration Biopsy,Puncture Biopsy,Aspiration Biopsies,Biopsies, Aspiration,Biopsies, Needle,Biopsies, Puncture,Biopsy, Aspiration,Biopsy, Puncture,Needle Biopsies,Needle Biopsy,Puncture Biopsies
D014068 Tonsillectomy Surgical removal of a tonsil or tonsils. (Dorland, 28th ed) Tonsillectomies

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