[Transplantation of pedicled pisiform bone to replace lunate bone with aseptic necrosis]. 1996

G Zhong, and W Hu, and Y Yan
Department of Orthopedics, 451st hospital of PLA, Xian.

OBJECTIVE To find out a new and effective method for the treatment of aseptic necrosis of lunate bone. METHODS Blood supply and morphology of pisiform bone were investigated in 25 upper limbs and 57 sets of carpal bone from adult cadavers on the basis of anatomical study. The lunate bone was replaced with pisiform bone of pedicled blood vessel and tendon of musculus flexor earpiulnaris in 17 patients with aseptic necrosis of lunate bone (stage III). RESULTS The patients were followed up for 18-46 months (average of 28 months). Complete relief of pain was obtained in all of the patients, and the range of motion of their wrists was improved. Grip strength was increased by 48.2%. Radiograph showed normal location of transferred pisiform bone without osteosclerosis and atrophy in 16 patients. Atrophy of pisiform bone was found 2 years after operation in one patient. In the 17 patients, 15 resumed their original jobs and 2 changed their jobs for other reasons. CONCLUSIONS We consider that the carpal bone chain can be completely preserved by transplantation of pedicled pisiform bone, which it is an effective method to treat aseptic necrosis stage III of lunate bone.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010007 Osteochondritis Inflammation of a bone and its overlaying CARTILAGE. Meniscitis,Meniscitides,Osteochondritides
D002348 Carpal Bones The eight bones of the wrist: SCAPHOID BONE; LUNATE BONE; TRIQUETRUM BONE; PISIFORM BONE; TRAPEZIUM BONE; TRAPEZOID BONE; CAPITATE BONE; and HAMATE BONE. Bone, Carpal,Bones, Carpal,Carpal Bone
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012667 Lunate Bone A moon-shaped carpal bone which is located between the SCAPHOID BONE and TRIQUETRUM BONE. Semilunar Bone,Os Lunatum,Bone, Lunate,Bone, Semilunar,Bones, Lunate,Bones, Semilunar,Lunate Bones,Semilunar Bones

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