The comparative predictive accuracy of spectral turbulence analysis and time-domain analysis for sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia in postinfarction patients with conduction defects. 1995

N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA.

Signal-averaged electrocardiograms obtained in 86 postinfarction patients with right bundle branch block (RBBB), left bundle branch block (LBBB), or intraventricular conduction defect (IVCD), underwent time-domain analysis (TDA) and spectral turbulence analysis (STA) to determine which approach provided the more effective marker for patients with sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia. TDA parameter included the root mean square value of the last 40 ms of the vectormagnitude complex and the duration of the low amplitude signal below 40 microV. STA utilized a summation lead (X + Y + Z) and quantitated four parameters: interslice correlation mean, interslice correlation standard deviation, low slice correlation ratio, and spectral entropy. High-pass filters of 40 Hz and 25 Hz were used to study the total patient population with noise levels > or = microV and a subset of 67 patients with noise levels < or = 0.5 microV. The techniques compared their effectiveness as measured by their positive predictive values (PPV), negative predictive values (NPV), sensitivity (Sn), and specificity (Sp). In RBBB, STA was uniformly a more powerful tool utilizing either filter at both noise levels. In LBBB, STA was consistently more powerful at both noise levels at 40 Hz and, generally, more powerful at 25 Hz with isolated exceptions. In conduction defects in which QRS was > 100 ms but < 120 ms, TDA was equal to or more effective than STA, with the exception of PPV and Sp at 40 Hz at 1-microV noise level and the Sp at 0.5 microV. The addition of ejection fraction data to STA score resulted in further overall improvement in performance, but above conclusions were unchanged.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D011237 Predictive Value of Tests In screening and diagnostic tests, the probability that a person with a positive test is a true positive (i.e., has the disease), is referred to as the predictive value of a positive test; whereas, the predictive value of a negative test is the probability that the person with a negative test does not have the disease. Predictive value is related to the sensitivity and specificity of the test. Negative Predictive Value,Positive Predictive Value,Predictive Value Of Test,Predictive Values Of Tests,Negative Predictive Values,Positive Predictive Values,Predictive Value, Negative,Predictive Value, Positive
D002037 Bundle-Branch Block A form of heart block in which the electrical stimulation of HEART VENTRICLES is interrupted at either one of the branches of BUNDLE OF HIS thus preventing the simultaneous depolarization of the two ventricles. Fascicular Block,Anterior Fascicular Block,Bundle Branch Block,Left Bundle-Branch Block,Posterior Fascicular Block,Right Bundle-Branch Block,Anterior Fascicular Blocks,Block, Anterior Fascicular,Block, Bundle Branch,Block, Bundle-Branch,Block, Fascicular,Block, Left Bundle-Branch,Block, Posterior Fascicular,Block, Right Bundle-Branch,Blocks, Anterior Fascicular,Blocks, Bundle Branch,Blocks, Bundle-Branch,Blocks, Fascicular,Blocks, Left Bundle-Branch,Blocks, Posterior Fascicular,Blocks, Right Bundle-Branch,Branch Block, Bundle,Branch Blocks, Bundle,Bundle Branch Blocks,Bundle-Branch Block, Left,Bundle-Branch Block, Right,Bundle-Branch Blocks,Bundle-Branch Blocks, Left,Bundle-Branch Blocks, Right,Fascicular Block, Anterior,Fascicular Block, Posterior,Fascicular Blocks,Fascicular Blocks, Anterior,Fascicular Blocks, Posterior,Left Bundle Branch Block,Left Bundle-Branch Blocks,Posterior Fascicular Blocks,Right Bundle Branch Block,Right Bundle-Branch Blocks
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly

Related Publications

N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
May 1991, The American journal of cardiology,
N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
January 1994, Journal of electrocardiology,
N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
June 2000, Scandinavian cardiovascular journal : SCJ,
N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
February 1995, Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine,
N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
September 2019, HeartRhythm case reports,
N C Flowers, and G Y Perry, and A C Wylds, and M R Sridharan, and L G Horan
December 1994, Revista espanola de cardiologia,
Copied contents to your clipboard!