Enhanced prevalence of T cell receptor V beta 7 gene family expression in human intestine-associated T lymphocytes. 1996

S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. Semih.Esin@mtc.ki.se

Relative levels of expression of T cell receptor variable (V) beta and joining (J) beta gene segments were determined in T cells derived from intestinal biopsies of healthy mucosal areas, mesenteric lymph nodes and peripheral blood of the same individuals. Samples taken from patients suffering from inflammatory (n = 8) and non-inflammatory (n = 8) bowel diseases were analyzed by semi-quantitative polymerase chain reaction-based methods. In the intestine, fewer (median = 3.5) V beta gene segments constituted more than 50% of the T cell receptor V beta repertoire compared to that of peripheral blood T cells (median = 7, P < 0.001). Interestingly, in all sixteen individuals studied, intestinal T lymphocytes (IL-T) expressed the V beta 7 gene family to a higher degree than did T cells in the paired peripheral blood and mesenteric lymph nodes (P < 0.001). T cell receptor J beta gene segment analyses of V beta 7+ T cells revealed no significant difference in oligoclonality rates between peripheral blood (4/16) and intestine (7/16) (P = 0.46). Hence, overexpression of intestinal TCR V beta 7 message does not seem to be due to oligoclonal expansions in the majority of the samples.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007413 Intestinal Mucosa Lining of the INTESTINES, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. In the SMALL INTESTINE, the mucosa is characterized by a series of folds and abundance of absorptive cells (ENTEROCYTES) with MICROVILLI. Intestinal Epithelium,Intestinal Glands,Epithelium, Intestinal,Gland, Intestinal,Glands, Intestinal,Intestinal Gland,Mucosa, Intestinal
D008198 Lymph Nodes They are oval or bean shaped bodies (1 - 30 mm in diameter) located along the lymphatic system. Lymph Node,Node, Lymph,Nodes, Lymph
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005810 Multigene Family A set of genes descended by duplication and variation from some ancestral gene. Such genes may be clustered together on the same chromosome or dispersed on different chromosomes. Examples of multigene families include those that encode the hemoglobins, immunoglobulins, histocompatibility antigens, actins, tubulins, keratins, collagens, heat shock proteins, salivary glue proteins, chorion proteins, cuticle proteins, yolk proteins, and phaseolins, as well as histones, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA genes. The latter three are examples of reiterated genes, where hundreds of identical genes are present in a tandem array. (King & Stanfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed) Gene Clusters,Genes, Reiterated,Cluster, Gene,Clusters, Gene,Families, Multigene,Family, Multigene,Gene Cluster,Gene, Reiterated,Multigene Families,Reiterated Gene,Reiterated Genes
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D013601 T-Lymphocytes Lymphocytes responsible for cell-mediated immunity. Two types have been identified - cytotoxic (T-LYMPHOCYTES, CYTOTOXIC) and helper T-lymphocytes (T-LYMPHOCYTES, HELPER-INDUCER). They are formed when lymphocytes circulate through the THYMUS GLAND and differentiate to thymocytes. When exposed to an antigen, they divide rapidly and produce large numbers of new T cells sensitized to that antigen. T Cell,T Lymphocyte,T-Cells,Thymus-Dependent Lymphocytes,Cell, T,Cells, T,Lymphocyte, T,Lymphocyte, Thymus-Dependent,Lymphocytes, T,Lymphocytes, Thymus-Dependent,T Cells,T Lymphocytes,T-Cell,T-Lymphocyte,Thymus Dependent Lymphocytes,Thymus-Dependent Lymphocyte
D016693 Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta T-cell receptors composed of CD3-associated alpha and beta polypeptide chains and expressed primarily in CD4+ or CD8+ T-cells. Unlike immunoglobulins, the alpha-beta T-cell receptors recognize antigens only when presented in association with major histocompatibility (MHC) molecules. Antigen Receptors, T-Cell, alpha-beta,T-Cell Receptors alpha-Chain,T-Cell Receptors beta-Chain,T-Cell Receptors, alpha-beta,TcR alpha-beta,Antigen T Cell Receptor, alpha Chain,Antigen T Cell Receptor, beta Chain,Receptors, Antigen, T Cell, alpha beta,T Cell Receptors, alpha beta,T-Cell Receptor alpha-Chain,T-Cell Receptor beta-Chain,T-Cell Receptor, alpha-beta,T Cell Receptor alpha Chain,T Cell Receptor beta Chain,T Cell Receptor, alpha beta,T Cell Receptors alpha Chain,T Cell Receptors beta Chain,TcR alpha beta,alpha-Chain, T-Cell Receptor,alpha-Chain, T-Cell Receptors,alpha-beta T-Cell Receptor,alpha-beta T-Cell Receptors,alpha-beta, TcR,beta-Chain, T-Cell Receptor,beta-Chain, T-Cell Receptors

Related Publications

S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
May 1992, Clinical and experimental immunology,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
April 1987, The Journal of experimental medicine,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
December 1994, Immunobiology,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
March 1995, Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai zasshi,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
February 1993, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
June 1991, Molecular immunology,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
April 1995, The Journal of experimental medicine,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
February 1996, Gut,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
August 1987, The Journal of experimental medicine,
S Esin, and V Hodara, and M Jeddi-Tehrani, and J Grunewald, and T Svenberg, and R Andersson, and H Wigzell
October 1991, Cancer research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!