Biomaterial Database

Calcitonin gene-related peptide: vasoactive effects and potential therapeutic role. 1996

S D Brain, and H Cambridge

Pharmacology Group, King's College, London, England.

1. The cardiovascular biology of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and the structurally related peptides amylin and adrenomedullin are briefly reviewed. 2. CGRP is a potent and long-lasting vasodilator; its possible role in disease, and the therapeutic potential of CGRP receptor agonists and antagonists is discussed.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D008969	Molecular Sequence Data	Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.	Sequence Data, Molecular,Molecular Sequencing Data,Data, Molecular Sequence,Data, Molecular Sequencing,Sequencing Data, Molecular
D006439	Hemodynamics	The movement and the forces involved in the movement of the blood through the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM.	Hemodynamic
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000077221	Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists	Pharmacologic agents that block NOCICEPTIVE PAIN signaling from CALCITONIN GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE RECEPTORS. They may be useful for the treatment of pain associated with MIGRAINE DISORDERS and OSTEOARTHRITIS.	CGRP Receptor Antagonist,CGRP-R Inhibitor,CGRP-R Inhibitors,Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptor Antagonist,GEPANT,CGRP Receptor Antagonists,GEPANTS,Antagonist, CGRP Receptor,Antagonists, CGRP Receptor,CGRP R Inhibitor,CGRP R Inhibitors,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide Receptor Antagonist,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide Receptor Antagonists,Inhibitor, CGRP-R,Inhibitors, CGRP-R,Receptor Antagonist, CGRP,Receptor Antagonists, CGRP
D000595	Amino Acid Sequence	The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.	Protein Structure, Primary,Amino Acid Sequences,Sequence, Amino Acid,Sequences, Amino Acid,Primary Protein Structure,Primary Protein Structures,Protein Structures, Primary,Structure, Primary Protein,Structures, Primary Protein
D000818	Animals	Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA.	Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014665	Vasodilator Agents	Drugs used to cause dilation of the blood vessels.	Vasoactive Antagonists,Vasodilator,Vasodilator Agent,Vasodilator Drug,Vasorelaxant,Vasodilator Drugs,Vasodilators,Vasorelaxants,Agent, Vasodilator,Agents, Vasodilator,Antagonists, Vasoactive,Drug, Vasodilator,Drugs, Vasodilator
D015740	Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide	A 37-amino acid peptide derived from the calcitonin gene. It occurs as a result of alternative processing of mRNA from the calcitonin gene. The neuropeptide is widely distributed in the brain, gut, perivascular nerves, and other tissue. The peptide produces multiple biological effects and has both circulatory and neurotransmitter modes of action. In particular, it is a potent endogenous vasodilator.	Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide I,Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide II,alpha-CGRP,alpha-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide,beta-CGRP,beta-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide I,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II,Gene-Related Peptide, Calcitonin,alpha Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide,beta Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide
D018015	Receptors, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide	Cell surface proteins that bind CALCITONIN GENE-RELATED PEPTIDE with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behavior of cells. CGRP receptors are present in both the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM and the periphery. They are formed via the heterodimerization of the CALCITONIN RECEPTOR-LIKE PROTEIN and RECEPTOR ACTIVITY-MODIFYING PROTEIN 1.	CGRP Receptors,Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Receptors,Receptors, CGRP,CGRP Receptor,Calcitonin-Gene Related Peptide Receptor,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide Receptor,Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide Receptors,Receptors, Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide