Endoscopic treatment of a choledochocele in a 2-year-old child. 1996

M Dohmoto, and T Kamiya, and M Hünerbein, and H Valdez, and J Ibanegaray, and J Prado
Virchow Klinikum, Humboldt Universität zu Berlin, Department of Surgery of Robert-Rössle Hospital, Lindenbergerweg 80, 13122 Berlin, Germany.

Choledochocele is an extremely rare congenital lesion of the biliary tree causing abdominal pain, pancreatitis, and obstructive cholestasis. Traditionally the therapy for this malformation has been surgery. Recently endoscopic therapy has been utilized alternatively for the treatment of choledochocele in adults. We report the case of a 2-year-old girl with a choledochocele who was treated by endoscopic sphincterotomy and placement of a biliary stent. The prosthesis was removed after 4 months. After a follow-up of 20 months the patient remains free of symptoms. Our experience suggests that endoscopic treatment of congenital biliary disease can be performed accurately. Further studies will be necessary to confirm the value of stent implantation in congenital bile duct stenosis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D002760 Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde Fiberoptic endoscopy designed for duodenal observation and cannulation of VATER'S AMPULLA, in order to visualize the pancreatic and biliary duct system by retrograde injection of contrast media. Endoscopic (Vater) papillotomy (SPHINCTEROTOMY, ENDOSCOPIC) may be performed during this procedure. ERCP,Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography,Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic,Cholangiopancreatographies, Endoscopic Retrograde,Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatographies,Retrograde Cholangiopancreatographies, Endoscopic
D004108 Dilatation, Pathologic The condition of an anatomical structure's being dilated beyond normal dimensions. Ectasia,Dilatation, Pathological,Dilatations, Pathologic,Dilatations, Pathological,Pathologic Dilatation,Pathologic Dilatations,Pathological Dilatation,Pathological Dilatations
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D015529 Choledochal Cyst A congenital anatomic malformation of a bile duct, including cystic dilatation of the extrahepatic bile duct or the large intrahepatic bile duct. Classification is based on the site and type of dilatation. Type I is most common. Choledochal Cyst, Type I,Common Bile Duct Cyst,Congenital Biliary Dilatation,Congenital Choledochal Cyst,Bile Duct Cysts,Choledochal Cyst, Diverticulum,Choledochal Cyst, Type II,Choledochal Cyst, Type III,Choledochal Cyst, Type IV,Choledochal Cyst, Type V,Choledochal Diverticulum,Choledochocele,Cyst, Common Bile Duct,Cysts, Common Bile Duct,Intrahepatic Choledochal Cyst,Multiple Choledochal Cysts,Bile Duct Cyst,Biliary Dilatation, Congenital,Choledochal Cyst, Congenital,Choledochal Cyst, Intrahepatic,Choledochal Cyst, Multiple,Choledochal Cysts,Choledochal Cysts, Diverticulum,Choledochal Diverticulums,Choledochoceles,Congenital Biliary Dilatations,Congenital Choledochal Cysts,Cyst, Bile Duct,Cyst, Choledochal,Cyst, Congenital Choledochal,Cyst, Intrahepatic Choledochal,Cyst, Multiple Choledochal,Dilatation, Congenital Biliary,Diverticulum Choledochal Cyst,Diverticulum Choledochal Cysts,Diverticulum, Choledochal,Duct Cyst, Bile,Intrahepatic Choledochal Cysts,Multiple Choledochal Cyst
D015607 Stents Devices that provide support for tubular structures that are being anastomosed or for body cavities during skin grafting. Stent
D016717 Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic Incision of SPHINCTER OF ODDI or VATER'S AMPULLA performed by inserting a sphincterotome through DUODENOSCOPE often following or performed during ERCP (ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY). Endoscopic Papillotomy,Endoscopic Sphincterotomy,Endoscopic Biliary Sphincterotomy,Papillotomy, Endoscopic,Biliary Sphincterotomies, Endoscopic,Biliary Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic,Endoscopic Biliary Sphincterotomies,Endoscopic Papillotomies,Endoscopic Sphincterotomies,Papillotomies, Endoscopic,Sphincterotomies, Endoscopic,Sphincterotomies, Endoscopic Biliary,Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic Biliary

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