Delayed graft function after renal transplantation in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis. 1996

M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
Nephrology Unit, Hospital Juan Canalejo, A Coruña, Spain.

We have compared the incidence of delayed graft function (DGF) after renal transplantation in our patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD) (group A, n = 92) or hemodialysis (HD) (group B, n = 587), analyzing the prevalence of the main risk factors for DGF in both groups. Both groups were comparable, except for a higher prevalence of diabetes (p < 0.05) and a shorter time on dialysis (p < 0.01) in group A. Immediate graft function occurred in 68.5% of group A and 46.5% of group B, DGF in 22.5% of group A and 39.5% of group B, and there was never any function in 9% of group A and 14% of group B (p < 0.001). When potential risk factors for DGF were compared, no relevant differences could be found. HD was performed more frequently immediately before surgery in group B (p < 0.001), but statistical analysis showed no impact of this measure on the incidence of DGF. In conclusion, in our population, patients on PD present higher rates of immediate graft function after renal transplantation than patients on HD. The explanation for the difference is not clear, but seems to be related to the dialysis modality itself, as the profile of risk factors for DGF is very similar in both populations.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007668 Kidney Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations. Kidneys
D007676 Kidney Failure, Chronic The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION. ESRD,End-Stage Renal Disease,Renal Disease, End-Stage,Renal Failure, Chronic,Renal Failure, End-Stage,Chronic Kidney Failure,End-Stage Kidney Disease,Chronic Renal Failure,Disease, End-Stage Kidney,Disease, End-Stage Renal,End Stage Kidney Disease,End Stage Renal Disease,End-Stage Renal Failure,Kidney Disease, End-Stage,Renal Disease, End Stage,Renal Failure, End Stage
D007677 Kidney Function Tests Laboratory tests used to evaluate how well the kidneys are working through examination of blood and urine. Function Test, Kidney,Function Tests, Kidney,Kidney Function Test,Test, Kidney Function,Tests, Kidney Function
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010530 Peritoneal Dialysis Dialysis fluid being introduced into and removed from the peritoneal cavity as either a continuous or an intermittent procedure. Dialyses, Peritoneal,Dialysis, Peritoneal,Peritoneal Dialyses
D003928 Diabetic Nephropathies KIDNEY injuries associated with diabetes mellitus and affecting KIDNEY GLOMERULUS; ARTERIOLES; KIDNEY TUBULES; and the interstitium. Clinical signs include persistent PROTEINURIA, from microalbuminuria progressing to ALBUMINURIA of greater than 300 mg/24 h, leading to reduced GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE and END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE. Diabetic Glomerulosclerosis,Glomerulosclerosis, Diabetic,Diabetic Kidney Disease,Diabetic Nephropathy,Intracapillary Glomerulosclerosis,Kimmelstiel-Wilson Disease,Kimmelstiel-Wilson Syndrome,Nodular Glomerulosclerosis,Diabetic Kidney Diseases,Glomerulosclerosis, Nodular,Kidney Disease, Diabetic,Kidney Diseases, Diabetic,Kimmelstiel Wilson Disease,Kimmelstiel Wilson Syndrome,Nephropathies, Diabetic,Nephropathy, Diabetic,Syndrome, Kimmelstiel-Wilson
D005260 Female Females
D006435 Renal Dialysis Therapy for the insufficient cleansing of the BLOOD by the kidneys based on dialysis and including hemodialysis, PERITONEAL DIALYSIS, and HEMODIAFILTRATION. Dialysis, Extracorporeal,Dialysis, Renal,Extracorporeal Dialysis,Hemodialysis,Dialyses, Extracorporeal,Dialyses, Renal,Extracorporeal Dialyses,Hemodialyses,Renal Dialyses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

Related Publications

M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
January 2013, Clinical transplantation,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
February 2000, Transplantation,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
January 1999, Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
January 2018, Kidney & blood pressure research,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
January 1998, Transplantation,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
January 2005, Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Conference on Peritoneal Dialysis,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
March 2015, Renal failure,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
June 2021, Kidney international reports,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
June 1985, The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism,
M Pérez Fontán, and A Rodríguez-Carmona, and P Bouza, and T García Falcón, and M Adeva, and F Valdés, and J Oliver
October 2009, Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l'Association des urologues du Canada,
Copied contents to your clipboard!