Molecular packing of highly fluorinated phosphatidylcholines in monolayers. 1996

J P Rolland, and C Santaella, and P Vierling
Laboratoire de Chimie Moleculaire, Universite de Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Faculte des Sciences, France.

Surface pressure-area isotherms of a series of fluorinated DFnCmPC phosphatidylcholines bearing two acyl chains ended by a perfluoroalkyl Fn tail of variable lengths were recorded at the air-water interface. The limiting molecular areas (Ax), the collapse pressures (pi c), the pressures of the liquid-expanded to liquid-condensed phase transition (pi t) and their associated Ac and At areas were deduced from these experiments and compared to those of their hydrocarbon DMPC, DPPC and DSPC analogs. The impact of the fluorinated tails on the characteristics of phosphatidylcholine monolayers, as well as the dependence of the observed effects on the length of these tails and their relative weight with respect to the whole hydrophobic chain length, i.e. the degree of 'fluorination' of the monolayer, is interpreted in terms of steric hindrance, hydrophobicity and chain-chain interaction balance.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D010713 Phosphatidylcholines Derivatives of PHOSPHATIDIC ACIDS in which the phosphoric acid is bound in ester linkage to a CHOLINE moiety. Choline Phosphoglycerides,Choline Glycerophospholipids,Phosphatidyl Choline,Phosphatidyl Cholines,Phosphatidylcholine,Choline, Phosphatidyl,Cholines, Phosphatidyl,Glycerophospholipids, Choline,Phosphoglycerides, Choline
D010743 Phospholipids Lipids containing one or more phosphate groups, particularly those derived from either glycerol (phosphoglycerides see GLYCEROPHOSPHOLIPIDS) or sphingosine (SPHINGOLIPIDS). They are polar lipids that are of great importance for the structure and function of cell membranes and are the most abundant of membrane lipids, although not stored in large amounts in the system. Phosphatides,Phospholipid
D002621 Chemistry A basic science concerned with the composition, structure, and properties of matter; and the reactions that occur between substances and the associated energy exchange.
D013499 Surface Properties Characteristics or attributes of the outer boundaries of objects, including molecules. Properties, Surface,Property, Surface,Surface Property
D015394 Molecular Structure The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds. Structure, Molecular,Molecular Structures,Structures, Molecular
D017611 Fluorine Compounds Inorganic compounds that contain fluorine as an integral part of the molecule. Compounds, Fluorine
D055598 Chemical Phenomena The composition, structure, conformation, and properties of atoms and molecules, and their reaction and interaction processes. Chemical Concepts,Chemical Processes,Physical Chemistry Concepts,Physical Chemistry Processes,Physicochemical Concepts,Physicochemical Phenomena,Physicochemical Processes,Chemical Phenomenon,Chemical Process,Physical Chemistry Phenomena,Physical Chemistry Process,Physicochemical Phenomenon,Physicochemical Process,Chemical Concept,Chemistry Process, Physical,Chemistry Processes, Physical,Concept, Chemical,Concept, Physical Chemistry,Concept, Physicochemical,Concepts, Chemical,Concepts, Physical Chemistry,Concepts, Physicochemical,Phenomena, Chemical,Phenomena, Physical Chemistry,Phenomena, Physicochemical,Phenomenon, Chemical,Phenomenon, Physicochemical,Physical Chemistry Concept,Physicochemical Concept,Process, Chemical,Process, Physical Chemistry,Process, Physicochemical,Processes, Chemical,Processes, Physical Chemistry,Processes, Physicochemical

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