Severe perennial allergic rhinitis treated with Nd:YAG laser. 1996

H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
Department of Otorhinolaryngology Nagoya City University, Japan.

Allergic rhinitis is conventionally treated with anti-histamine or immunotherapy, although in many cases the results are unsatisfactory. Using a contact type Nd:YAG laser we have succeeded in relieving the symptoms of rhinitis by thermocoagulating only the inferior turbinate, making this a quick and effective form of treatment. The subjects were 60 patients with severe house-dust induced allergic rhinitis presented to the out-patient clinic of the ENT department of Nagoya City University Hospital. There were 25 men and 35 women ranging in age from 17 to 53 years. Patients were irradiated at an output of 10 W for 0.5 s for a total of about 386 joules for both nasal cavities. Prior to the procedure, surface anesthesia was applied using 10% cocaine. The irradiation was completed in only one out-patients session. The effects of this therapy were evaluated using 4 points to express the degree of subjective symptoms and intranasal findings. From one week before surgery the patient was asked to record symptoms (sneezing, blowing, blockage) every day, and to continue this recording until 4 weeks after surgery. After surgery no drugs were used. The effects were evaluated by adding up the total scores for sneezing, blowing, and blockage at one week intervals, and comparing the total scores between one week pre-operatively and those 1, 2, 3, and 4 weeks post-operatively. Full effect, including disappearance of symptoms, was obtained in 80%, good effect in 10%, fair effect in 5%, and no effect in 5%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D012221 Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the nose similar to that found in hay fever except that symptoms persist throughout the year. The causes are usually air-borne allergens, particularly dusts, feathers, molds, animal fur, etc. Rhinitis, Allergic, Nonseasonal
D012720 Severity of Illness Index Levels within a diagnostic group which are established by various measurement criteria applied to the seriousness of a patient's disorder. Illness Index Severities,Illness Index Severity
D053685 Laser Therapy The use of photothermal effects of LASERS to coagulate, incise, vaporize, resect, dissect, or resurface tissue. Laser Knife,Laser Scalpel,Surgery, Laser,Vaporization, Laser,Laser Ablation,Laser Knives,Laser Photoablation of Tissue,Laser Surgery,Laser Tissue Ablation,Nonablative Laser Treatment,Pulsed Laser Tissue Ablation,Ablation, Laser,Ablation, Laser Tissue,Knife, Laser,Knifes, Laser,Knive, Laser,Knives, Laser,Laser Knifes,Laser Knive,Laser Scalpels,Laser Surgeries,Laser Therapies,Laser Treatment, Nonablative,Laser Treatments, Nonablative,Laser Vaporization,Nonablative Laser Treatments,Scalpel, Laser,Scalpels, Laser,Surgeries, Laser,Therapies, Laser,Therapy, Laser,Tissue Ablation, Laser

Related Publications

H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
February 2014, BMJ case reports,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
December 1962, Clinical medicine (Northfield, Ill.),
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
July 1995, Laryngo- rhino- otologie,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
September 1980, Rhinology,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
January 1988, Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
December 1946, Canadian Medical Association journal,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
October 2000, Thorax,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
December 1991, Annals of allergy,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
January 1964, IMJ. Illinois medical journal,
H Ito, and S Baba, and M Suzuki, and S Mamiya, and I Takagi, and Y Kim, and S Kitao
January 1997, Allergy,
Copied contents to your clipboard!