Epilepsy education: a nursing perspective. 1996

S V Hausman, and R R Luckstein, and A M Zwygart, and K M Cicora, and V M Schroeder, and O M Weinhold
Department of Neurology and Division of Epilepsy, Mayo Clinic Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

The nurse-clinician offers a unique perspective in the early education of patients with epilepsy. As part of the health-care team, the nurse assumes an important role in providing comprehensive epilepsy education. Epilepsy may occur at any time throughout life, and age-related needs necessitate ongoing assessment and intervention. The initial approach is to formulate an individualized educational plan of care. Financial, emotional, and cultural concerns should be discussed, and available support systems should be analyzed. The goal of epilepsy education is to provide the patient and family members with the informational tools needed to enhance their knowledge about epilepsy. The nurse can present a formal educational plan and schedule appointments to review the various aspects of self-management and reinforce their importance. Ultimately, this knowledge of epilepsy and the recommended treatment plan can lead to a greater sense of power and control necessary for self-management and an improved quality of life. By creating a foundation of trust with the patient, health-care providers can continue to monitor and manage the seizure disorder to attain optimal patient outcomes. This positive interaction with the health-care team will subsequently influence the patient's lifestyle in a beneficial manner.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007722 Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice Knowledge, attitudes, and associated behaviors which pertain to health-related topics such as PATHOLOGIC PROCESSES or diseases, their prevention, and treatment. This term refers to non-health workers and health workers (HEALTH PERSONNEL). Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
D010353 Patient Education as Topic The teaching or training of patients concerning their own health needs. Education of Patients,Education, Patient,Patient Education
D011788 Quality of Life A generic concept reflecting concern with the modification and enhancement of life attributes, e.g., physical, political, moral, social environment as well as health and disease. HRQOL,Health-Related Quality Of Life,Life Quality,Health Related Quality Of Life
D004827 Epilepsy A disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of paroxysmal brain dysfunction due to a sudden, disorderly, and excessive neuronal discharge. Epilepsy classification systems are generally based upon: (1) clinical features of the seizure episodes (e.g., motor seizure), (2) etiology (e.g., post-traumatic), (3) anatomic site of seizure origin (e.g., frontal lobe seizure), (4) tendency to spread to other structures in the brain, and (5) temporal patterns (e.g., nocturnal epilepsy). (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p313) Aura,Awakening Epilepsy,Seizure Disorder,Epilepsy, Cryptogenic,Auras,Cryptogenic Epilepsies,Cryptogenic Epilepsy,Epilepsies,Epilepsies, Cryptogenic,Epilepsy, Awakening,Seizure Disorders
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012648 Self Care Caring for self when ill or positive actions and adopting behaviors to prevent illness. Self-Care,Care, Self

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