Tonotopic mapping in auditory cortex of the chinchilla. 1996

R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
Department of Otolaryngology, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ont., Canada. robert.harrison@mailhub.sickkids.on.ca

Using single-unit electrophysiological methods we have mapped sound frequency (or cochleotopic) representation in the auditory cortex of the chinchilla. We describe the surgical approach to expose this area. We report on maps from six subjects and note a considerable variation in shape between individuals. In general, the primary area has a cochleotopic/tonotopic organization in which low frequencies are represented rostrally and higher frequencies caudally. Neurons in the primary area have latency and tuning properties comparable to other mammalian species. A region anterior to the primary (AI) auditory are has a reverse tonotopic map and may be analogous to the anterior auditory field (AAF) reported in other species.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D002682 Chinchilla A genus of the family Chinchillidae which consists of three species: C. brevicaudata, C. lanigera, and C. villidera. They are used extensively in biomedical research. Chinchillas
D003051 Cochlea The part of the inner ear (LABYRINTH) that is concerned with hearing. It forms the anterior part of the labyrinth, as a snail-like structure that is situated almost horizontally anterior to the VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH. Cochleas
D004594 Electrophysiology The study of the generation and behavior of electrical charges in living organisms particularly the nervous system and the effects of electricity on living organisms.
D000161 Acoustic Stimulation Use of sound to elicit a response in the nervous system. Auditory Stimulation,Stimulation, Acoustic,Stimulation, Auditory
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001303 Auditory Cortex The region of the cerebral cortex that receives the auditory radiation from the MEDIAL GENICULATE BODY. Brodmann Area 41,Brodmann Area 42,Brodmann's Area 41,Heschl Gyrus,Heschl's Gyrus,Auditory Area,Heschl's Convolutions,Heschl's Gyri,Primary Auditory Cortex,Temporal Auditory Area,Transverse Temporal Gyri,Area 41, Brodmann,Area 41, Brodmann's,Area 42, Brodmann,Area, Auditory,Area, Temporal Auditory,Auditory Areas,Auditory Cortex, Primary,Brodmanns Area 41,Cortex, Auditory,Cortex, Primary Auditory,Gyrus, Heschl,Gyrus, Heschl's,Gyrus, Transverse Temporal,Heschl Convolutions,Heschl Gyri,Heschls Convolutions,Heschls Gyri,Heschls Gyrus,Primary Auditory Cortices,Temporal Auditory Areas,Temporal Gyrus, Transverse,Transverse Temporal Gyrus
D001309 Auditory Threshold The audibility limit of discriminating sound intensity and pitch. Auditory Thresholds,Threshold, Auditory,Thresholds, Auditory

Related Publications

R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
January 2014, Hearing research,
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
September 1998, Neuroreport,
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
September 2012, Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991),
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
June 1982, Science (New York, N.Y.),
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
January 1982, Experimental neurology,
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
April 2010, NeuroImage,
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
July 1980, The Journal of comparative neurology,
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
April 2004, Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991),
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
November 1994, Brain research,
R V Harrison, and A Kakigi, and H Hirakawa, and N Harel, and R J Mount
January 1963, Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales,
Copied contents to your clipboard!