TPQ in euthymic manic-depressive patients. 1996

Y Osher, and C R Cloninger, and R H Belmaker
Ministry of Health Mental Health Center, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheva, Israel.

Researchers using various psychological measures and instruments have concluded that the personality of remitted bipolars and normal controls are essentially similar. We recently suggested that specific personality traits might be genetic markers for manic-depressive illness. The Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire (TPQ) is a personality questionnaire with heritable subscales and hypothesized anchoring in neurochemistry. We studied the personality of euthymic bipolar manic depressive patients using the TPQ. Subjects were volunteers from the out-patient Lithium Clinic. TPQs were individually administered to 50 euthymic bipolar patients. Persistence is significantly reduced, and harm avoidance and reward dependence significantly increased, compared with U.S. norms. These traits may be part of the genetic diathesis for manic-depressive illness.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010555 Personality Inventory Check list, usually to be filled out by a person about himself, consisting of many statements about personal characteristics which the subject checks. Edwards Personal Preference Schedule,Myers-Briggs Type Indicator,Indicator, Myers-Briggs Type,Inventories, Personality,Inventory, Personality,Myers Briggs Type Indicator,Personality Inventories
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D000368 Aged A person 65 years of age or older. For a person older than 79 years, AGED, 80 AND OVER is available. Elderly
D001714 Bipolar Disorder A major affective disorder marked by severe mood swings (manic or major depressive episodes) and a tendency to remission and recurrence. Affective Psychosis, Bipolar,Bipolar Disorder Type 1,Bipolar Disorder Type 2,Bipolar Mood Disorder,Depression, Bipolar,Manic Depression,Manic Disorder,Manic-Depressive Psychosis,Psychosis, Manic-Depressive,Type 1 Bipolar Disorder,Type 2 Bipolar Disorder,Psychoses, Manic-Depressive,Bipolar Affective Psychosis,Bipolar Depression,Bipolar Disorders,Bipolar Mood Disorders,Depression, Manic,Depressions, Manic,Disorder, Bipolar,Disorder, Bipolar Mood,Disorder, Manic,Manic Depressive Psychosis,Manic Disorders,Mood Disorder, Bipolar,Psychoses, Bipolar Affective,Psychoses, Manic Depressive,Psychosis, Bipolar Affective,Psychosis, Manic Depressive

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