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[Characteristics of the course of bronchial asthma in patients with associated diseases of the upper respiratory tract]. 1996

V I Makolkin, and N V Chichkova, and S I Ovcharenko

The examination of 56 patients (35 females and 21 males) with bronchial asthma (BA) associated with nasal and paranasal diseases revealed allergic rhinosinusopathy (ARSP) in 87.5% of the examinees. Nasal and paranasal affections in BA of bacterial and atopic genesis differed. The study of external respiration showed that its volume and rate abnormality increased with growing severity of nasal and paranasal affections. The results of cytological investigations of impression smears of the nasal mucosa, sputum and bronchial lavage (portion I and II) suggest that elevated levels of eosinophilic leukocytes in all the studied specimens in BA patients with ARSP may evidence for common character of allergic reactions in the above nasal and bronchial diseases.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009297 Nasal Mucosa The mucous lining of the NASAL CAVITY, including lining of the nostril (vestibule) and the OLFACTORY MUCOSA. Nasal mucosa consists of ciliated cells, GOBLET CELLS, brush cells, small granule cells, basal cells (STEM CELLS) and glands containing both mucous and serous cells. Nasal Epithelium,Schneiderian Membrane,Epithelium, Nasal,Membrane, Schneiderian,Mucosa, Nasal
D010038 Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases Pathological processes of the ear, the nose, and the throat, also known as the ENT diseases. Otolaryngologic Diseases,ENT Diseases,Otolaryngological Diseases,Otorhinolaryngologic Disease,Otorhinolaryngological Disease,Disease, ENT,Disease, Otolaryngologic,Disease, Otolaryngological,Disease, Otorhinolaryngologic,Disease, Otorhinolaryngological,Diseases, ENT,Diseases, Otolaryngologic,Diseases, Otolaryngological,Diseases, Otorhinolaryngologic,Diseases, Otorhinolaryngological,ENT Disease,Otolaryngologic Disease,Otolaryngological Disease,Otorhinolaryngological Diseases
D012119 Respiration The act of breathing with the LUNGS, consisting of INHALATION, or the taking into the lungs of the ambient air, and of EXHALATION, or the expelling of the modified air which contains more CARBON DIOXIDE than the air taken in (Blakiston's Gould Medical Dictionary, 4th ed.). This does not include tissue respiration ( Breathing
D001999 Bronchoscopy Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the bronchi. Bronchoscopic Surgical Procedures,Surgical Procedures, Bronchoscopic,Bronchoscopic Surgery,Surgery, Bronchoscopic,Bronchoscopic Surgeries,Bronchoscopic Surgical Procedure,Bronchoscopies,Surgeries, Bronchoscopic,Surgical Procedure, Bronchoscopic
D004804 Eosinophils Granular leukocytes with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by a slender thread of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin. Eosinophil
D005260 Female Females
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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