[X-ray diagnosis of rare esophageal diseases in children]. 1996

M A Filippkin

Clinical and X-ray studies of 300 children aged hours to 14 years who had abnormalities of the esophagus have revealed its atresia with or without tracheoesophageal fistulas in 77 subjects, that with congenital narrowings in 21. It was proved that some varieties of atresias might be roentgenologically detected and comprehensive studies should be carried out to determine fistulas in the completely patent esophagus. Despite the age, all children with esophageal atresia with a lower fistula were found to develop catarrhal and erosive esophagitis and "corrosive" pneumonia. Hamartia and recanalization impairments of the primary intestinal tube result in congenital esophageal narrowings leading not only to obstruction, but to aspiration obstructive changes in the lung.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007223 Infant A child between 1 and 23 months of age. Infants
D007231 Infant, Newborn An infant during the first 28 days after birth. Neonate,Newborns,Infants, Newborn,Neonates,Newborn,Newborn Infant,Newborn Infants
D008297 Male Males
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002675 Child, Preschool A child between the ages of 2 and 5. Children, Preschool,Preschool Child,Preschool Children
D003937 Diagnosis, Differential Determination of which one of two or more diseases or conditions a patient is suffering from by systematically comparing and contrasting results of diagnostic measures. Diagnoses, Differential,Differential Diagnoses,Differential Diagnosis
D004933 Esophageal Atresia Congenital abnormality characterized by the lack of full development of the ESOPHAGUS that commonly occurs with TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA. Symptoms include excessive SALIVATION; GAGGING; CYANOSIS; and DYSPNEA. Atresia, Esophageal,Atresias, Esophageal,Esophageal Atresias
D004935 Esophageal Diseases Pathological processes in the ESOPHAGUS. Disease, Esophageal,Diseases, Esophageal,Esophageal Disease
D004940 Esophageal Stenosis A stricture of the ESOPHAGUS. Most are acquired but can be congenital. Esophageal Stricture,Stenosis, Esophageal,Esophageal Stenoses,Stricture, Esophageal
D005260 Female Females

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