Detection and discrimination of gliding tones as a function of frequency transition and center frequency. 1996

J P Madden, and K M Fire
Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks 58202, USA.

Two experiments were performed to investigate subjects' ability to detect and discriminate 50-ms up-glides in frequency in several different conditions. In the first experiment, the subjects indicated which of two signals increased more in pitch. The comparison, or standard signal, was a sinusoid which increased in frequency by either 0, 250, or 500 Hz. Center frequencies were 0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 6 kHz. Discrimination thresholds were obtained in both nonroved and roved conditions. In the roved condition, the actual center frequencies of the signals were varied randomly over a range equal to 0.1 times the nominal center frequency. The second experiment was the same as the first, except that the standard signals were swept over a frequency range equal to 0.5, 1, and 2 times the equivalent rectangular bandwidth (ERB) of the auditory filter at the nominal center frequency. Discrimination thresholds expressed as delta Hz/ERB varied little as a function of center frequency as long as the frequency transition of the standard was a constant proportion of ERB. In addition, discrimination thresholds did not vary significantly as a function of the frequency extent of the standard when the extent was one ERB or less, but doubled when the extent was two ERBs. The relatively small amount of variation in threshold across center frequency and the pattern of variation across different standard transitions supports a place mechanism of frequency coding for these signals based on the detection of changes in the excitation pattern.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D001307 Auditory Perception The process whereby auditory stimuli are selected, organized, and interpreted by the organism. Auditory Processing,Perception, Auditory,Processing, Auditory
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D017603 Signal Detection, Psychological Psychophysical technique that permits the estimation of the bias of the observer as well as detectability of the signal (i.e., stimulus) in any sensory modality. (From APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 8th ed.) Signal Detection (Psychology),Signal Detection Analysis,Signal Detection Theory,Analyses, Signal Detection,Analysis, Signal Detection,Detection, Psychological Signal,Detection, Signal (Psychology),Detections, Psychological Signal,Detections, Signal (Psychology),Psychological Signal Detection,Psychological Signal Detections,Signal Detection Analyses,Signal Detection Theories,Signal Detections (Psychology),Signal Detections, Psychological,Theories, Signal Detection,Theory, Signal Detection

Related Publications

J P Madden, and K M Fire
March 1986, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
February 1966, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
January 1980, Acta psychologica,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
May 1993, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
January 1977, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
January 1978, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
December 1986, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
J P Madden, and K M Fire
August 1971, The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,
Copied contents to your clipboard!