[Validity of telephone ECG multichannel transmission]. 1996

P Dirschedl, and S Lenz, and H Löllgen, and U Fahrenkrog
Medizinische Klinik 1-Kardiologie, Remscheid.

Transtelephonic ECG transmission is an established monitoring system for cardiac patients in many countries around the world with the exception of Germany. This study reports first experiences with a multichannel ECG system using nine leads. This system allows to analyze ECG for ischemic events in addition to cardiac arrhythmias. In this study the reliability of a modified lead registration procedure of the telephonic ECG system David 9 (MAP, München) was compared to conventional 12-lead ECG recording (Mingograph 7, Siemens) in 225 consecutive patients. Comparison was performed using the arm electrodes of the telephonic ECG system (Tel. ECG) within the armpit (group I) or at the wrists (group II). Placing the electrodes at the wrists improved sensitivity and specificity of electrocardiograpic abnormalities to conventional 12 lead ECG (Conv. ECG). Specificity for detection of anterior myocardial infarction was 0.95 (Tel. ECG vs. Conv. ECG), specificity was 1.0. For infero-posterior infarction these relations were 0.94 and 1.0 respectively. ST-segment changes have been detected in the Tel. ECG with 0.93 and 0.89 for specificity and sensitivity. The numbers of arrhythmia analysis were 1.0 and 0.7 for all rhythm disturbances. Detection of atrial fibrillation was less reliable due to short recording time and low amplitude of the transmitted signal. Specificity and sensitivity for detection of ventricular arrhythmias were 1.0 and 0.89. Optimizing the placement of arm electrodes to the wrist instead of armpits as done up to now improved the reliability of the telephonic transmitted ECG. This telephonic ECG system then enables a reliable registration of ischemic and arrhythmic events.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009203 Myocardial Infarction NECROSIS of the MYOCARDIUM caused by an obstruction of the blood supply to the heart (CORONARY CIRCULATION). Cardiovascular Stroke,Heart Attack,Myocardial Infarct,Cardiovascular Strokes,Heart Attacks,Infarct, Myocardial,Infarction, Myocardial,Infarctions, Myocardial,Infarcts, Myocardial,Myocardial Infarctions,Myocardial Infarcts,Stroke, Cardiovascular,Strokes, Cardiovascular
D003327 Coronary Disease An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels. Coronary Heart Disease,Coronary Diseases,Coronary Heart Diseases,Disease, Coronary,Disease, Coronary Heart,Diseases, Coronary,Diseases, Coronary Heart,Heart Disease, Coronary,Heart Diseases, Coronary
D004562 Electrocardiography Recording of the moment-to-moment electromotive forces of the HEART as projected onto various sites on the body's surface, delineated as a scalar function of time. The recording is monitored by a tracing on slow moving chart paper or by observing it on a cardioscope, which is a CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY. 12-Lead ECG,12-Lead EKG,12-Lead Electrocardiography,Cardiography,ECG,EKG,Electrocardiogram,Electrocardiograph,12 Lead ECG,12 Lead EKG,12 Lead Electrocardiography,12-Lead ECGs,12-Lead EKGs,12-Lead Electrocardiographies,Cardiographies,ECG, 12-Lead,EKG, 12-Lead,Electrocardiograms,Electrocardiographies, 12-Lead,Electrocardiographs,Electrocardiography, 12-Lead
D004566 Electrodes Electric conductors through which electric currents enter or leave a medium, whether it be an electrolytic solution, solid, molten mass, gas, or vacuum. Anode,Anode Materials,Cathode,Cathode Materials,Anode Material,Anodes,Cathode Material,Cathodes,Electrode,Material, Anode,Material, Cathode
D004867 Equipment Design Methods and patterns of fabricating machines and related hardware. Design, Equipment,Device Design,Medical Device Design,Design, Medical Device,Designs, Medical Device,Device Design, Medical,Device Designs, Medical,Medical Device Designs,Design, Device,Designs, Device,Designs, Equipment,Device Designs,Equipment Designs
D005260 Female Females
D005858 Germany A country in central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark. The capital is Berlin.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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