[Sennosides Reference Standard (Control 951) of the National Institute of Health Sciences]. 1996

S Okada, and A Kitajima, and T Tanimoto, and H Suzuki, and M Satake

The "Sennosides Reference Standard (Control 951)" was prepared, which is intended to be used for the fluorophotometric assay of sennosides content in the preparation of "Sennosides". In this assay hydroxylated mono- and dianthraquinone glucosides are chelated with boric acid, and the fluorescence intensity of the chelate is determined against that of the Reference Standard (RS). In the establishment of this RS, sennosides content in the candidate material must be determined accurately by fluorophotometry. The Sennoside AB for assay, prepared as an equimolar mixture of the purified sennoside A and Sennoside B, was used as the RS for the fluorophotometry. Based on the above concept, sennosides content in the candidate was determined as calcium salts to be 60.1 +/- 1.6% by the fluorophotometry. Thus the sennosides content of this Sennosides RS was certified to be 60%. Separately, contents of Sennoside A (SA) and Sennoside B (SB) in this candidate were determined by using HPLC. As a result, the sum of SA and SB was estimated to be 38% as free acids. Thus it was suggested that about 20% of dianthraquinone glucosides other than SA and SB and anthraquinone glucosides may be included in this Sennoside RS as free acids. Analytical results on the USP Sennosides RS were also shown and discussed, compared with the present Sennosides RS.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007564 Japan A country in eastern Asia, island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan, east of the Korean Peninsula. The capital is Tokyo. Bonin Islands
D010602 Pharmacopoeias as Topic Works about authoritative treatises on drugs and preparations, their description, formulation, analytic composition, physical constants, main chemical properties used in identification, standards for strength, purity, and dosage, chemical tests for determining identity and purity, etc. Formulary, National,National Formulary,Formularies, National,National Formularies
D012015 Reference Standards A basis of value established for the measure of quantity, weight, extent or quality, e.g. weight standards, standard solutions, methods, techniques, and procedures used in diagnosis and therapy. Standard Preparations,Standards, Reference,Preparations, Standard,Standardization,Standards,Preparation, Standard,Reference Standard,Standard Preparation,Standard, Reference
D002400 Cathartics Agents that are used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels. Bowel Evacuant,Bowel Preparation Solution,Cathartic,Purgative,Purgatives,Bowel Evacuants,Bowel Preparation Solutions,Evacuant, Bowel,Evacuants, Bowel,Preparation Solution, Bowel,Preparation Solutions, Bowel,Solution, Bowel Preparation,Solutions, Bowel Preparation
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D006077 Government Agencies Administrative units of government responsible for policy making and management of governmental activities. Agencies, Government,Agency, Government,Government Agency
D000081226 Sennosides Medications derived from SENNA EXTRACT that are used to treat CONSTIPATION. Senna Glycoside,Sennoside,Sennoside A Calcium,Sennoside A Calcium and Sennoside B Calcium,Sennoside A&B,Sennoside A&B, Calcium Salt,Sennoside A+B Calcium,Sennoside A, Calcium Salt,Sennoside A, Calcium Salt (1:1),Sennoside B Calcium,Sennoside B, Calcium Salt,Sennosides A and B,Sennosides A and B Acids,Pursennid,Senokot
D000880 Anthraquinones Compounds based on ANTHRACENES which contain two KETONES in any position. Substitutions can be in any position except on the ketone groups. Anthracenedione,Anthracenediones,Anthranoid,Anthraquinone,Anthraquinone Compound,Anthraquinone Derivative,Dianthraquinones,Dianthrones,Anthranoids,Anthraquinone Compounds,Anthraquinone Derivatives,Compound, Anthraquinone,Derivative, Anthraquinone
D012676 Senna Extract Preparations of SENNA PLANT. They contain sennosides, which are anthraquinone type CATHARTICS and are used in many different preparations as laxatives. Senna Leaf,Senna Pods,Sennae Folium,Sennae Fructus,Extract, Senna,Folium, Sennae,Fructus, Sennae,Leaf, Senna,Pods, Senna
D014481 United States A country in NORTH AMERICA between CANADA and MEXICO.

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