| D002969 |
Clavulanic Acids |
Acids, salts, and derivatives of clavulanic acid (C8H9O5N). They consist of those beta-lactam compounds that differ from penicillin in having the sulfur of the thiazolidine ring replaced by an oxygen. They have limited antibacterial action, but block bacterial beta-lactamase irreversibly, so that similar antibiotics are not broken down by the bacterial enzymes and therefore can exert their antibacterial effects. |
Acids, Clavulanic |
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| D004791 |
Enzyme Inhibitors |
Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. |
Enzyme Inhibitor,Inhibitor, Enzyme,Inhibitors, Enzyme |
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| D000900 |
Anti-Bacterial Agents |
Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. |
Anti-Bacterial Agent,Anti-Bacterial Compound,Anti-Mycobacterial Agent,Antibacterial Agent,Antibiotics,Antimycobacterial Agent,Bacteriocidal Agent,Bacteriocide,Anti-Bacterial Compounds,Anti-Mycobacterial Agents,Antibacterial Agents,Antibiotic,Antimycobacterial Agents,Bacteriocidal Agents,Bacteriocides,Agent, Anti-Bacterial,Agent, Anti-Mycobacterial,Agent, Antibacterial,Agent, Antimycobacterial,Agent, Bacteriocidal,Agents, Anti-Bacterial,Agents, Anti-Mycobacterial,Agents, Antibacterial,Agents, Antimycobacterial,Agents, Bacteriocidal,Anti Bacterial Agent,Anti Bacterial Agents,Anti Bacterial Compound,Anti Bacterial Compounds,Anti Mycobacterial Agent,Anti Mycobacterial Agents,Compound, Anti-Bacterial,Compounds, Anti-Bacterial |
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| D001618 |
beta-Lactamases |
Enzymes found in many bacteria which catalyze the hydrolysis of the amide bond in the beta-lactam ring. Well known antibiotics destroyed by these enzymes are penicillins and cephalosporins. |
beta-Lactamase,beta Lactamase,beta Lactamases |
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| D013058 |
Mass Spectrometry |
An analytical method used in determining the identity of a chemical based on its mass using mass analyzers/mass spectrometers. |
Mass Spectroscopy,Spectrometry, Mass,Spectroscopy, Mass,Spectrum Analysis, Mass,Analysis, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analysis,Analyses, Mass Spectrum,Mass Spectrum Analyses,Spectrum Analyses, Mass |
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| D013329 |
Structure-Activity Relationship |
The relationship between the chemical structure of a compound and its biological or pharmacological activity. Compounds are often classed together because they have structural characteristics in common including shape, size, stereochemical arrangement, and distribution of functional groups. |
Relationship, Structure-Activity,Relationships, Structure-Activity,Structure Activity Relationship,Structure-Activity Relationships |
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| D015394 |
Molecular Structure |
The location of the atoms, groups or ions relative to one another in a molecule, as well as the number, type and location of covalent bonds. |
Structure, Molecular,Molecular Structures,Structures, Molecular |
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| D019818 |
Clavulanic Acid |
A beta-lactam antibiotic produced by the actinobacterium Streptomyces clavuligerus. It is a suicide inhibitor of bacterial beta-lactamase enzymes. Administered alone, it has only weak antibacterial activity against most organisms, but given in combination with other beta-lactam antibiotics it prevents antibiotic inactivation by microbial lactamase. |
Clavulanate,BRL-14151,Clavulanate Potassium,Clavulanic Acid, Monopotassium Salt,Clavulanic Acid, Monosodium Salt,MM-14151,Potassium Clavulanate,Sodium Clavulanate,BRL 14151,BRL14151,Clavulanate, Potassium,Clavulanate, Sodium,MM 14151,MM14151,Potassium, Clavulanate |
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| D065093 |
beta-Lactamase Inhibitors |
Endogenous substances and drugs that inhibit or block the activity of BETA-LACTAMASES. |
beta Lactamase Inhibitor,beta Lactamase Inhibitors,beta-Lactamase Inhibitor,beta Lactamase Antagonists,Antagonists, beta Lactamase,Inhibitor, beta Lactamase,Inhibitor, beta-Lactamase,Inhibitors, beta Lactamase,Inhibitors, beta-Lactamase,Lactamase Antagonists, beta,Lactamase Inhibitor, beta,Lactamase Inhibitors, beta |
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