| D008242 |
Lysogeny |
The phenomenon by which a temperate phage incorporates itself into the DNA of a bacterial host, establishing a kind of symbiotic relation between PROPHAGE and bacterium which results in the perpetuation of the prophage in all the descendants of the bacterium. Upon induction (VIRUS ACTIVATION) by various agents, such as ultraviolet radiation, the phage is released, which then becomes virulent and lyses the bacterium. |
Integration, Prophage,Prophage Integration,Integrations, Prophage,Prophage Integrations |
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| D011815 |
R Factors |
A class of plasmids that transfer antibiotic resistance from one bacterium to another by conjugation. |
R Factor,R Plasmid,R Plasmids,Resistance Factor,Resistance Factors,Factor, R,Factor, Resistance,Factors, R,Factors, Resistance,Plasmid, R,Plasmids, R |
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| D002642 |
Chick Embryo |
The developmental entity of a fertilized chicken egg (ZYGOTE). The developmental process begins about 24 h before the egg is laid at the BLASTODISC, a small whitish spot on the surface of the EGG YOLK. After 21 days of incubation, the embryo is fully developed before hatching. |
Embryo, Chick,Chick Embryos,Embryos, Chick |
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| D003429 |
Cross Reactions |
Serological reactions in which an antiserum against one antigen reacts with a non-identical but closely related antigen. |
Cross Reaction,Reaction, Cross,Reactions, Cross |
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| D004352 |
Drug Resistance, Microbial |
The ability of microorganisms, especially bacteria, to resist or to become tolerant to chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobial agents, or antibiotics. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS). |
Antibiotic Resistance,Antibiotic Resistance, Microbial,Antimicrobial Resistance, Drug,Antimicrobial Drug Resistance,Antimicrobial Drug Resistances,Antimicrobial Resistances, Drug,Drug Antimicrobial Resistance,Drug Antimicrobial Resistances,Drug Resistances, Microbial,Resistance, Antibiotic,Resistance, Drug Antimicrobial,Resistances, Drug Antimicrobial |
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| D000818 |
Animals |
Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. |
Animal,Metazoa,Animalia |
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| D000942 |
Antigens, Bacterial |
Substances elaborated by bacteria that have antigenic activity. |
Bacterial Antigen,Bacterial Antigens,Antigen, Bacterial |
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| D012483 |
Salmonella Phages |
Viruses whose host is Salmonella. A frequently encountered Salmonella phage is BACTERIOPHAGE P22. |
Salmonella Bacteriophages,Bacteriophage, Salmonella,Bacteriophages, Salmonella,Salmonella Bacteriophage,Salmonella Phage |
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| D012485 |
Salmonella typhi |
A serotype of SALMONELLA ENTERICA which is the etiologic agent of TYPHOID FEVER. |
Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi,Salmonella typhosa |
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| D014611 |
Vaccination |
Administration of vaccines to stimulate the host's immune response. This includes any preparation intended for active immunological prophylaxis. |
Immunization, Active,Active Immunization,Active Immunizations,Immunizations, Active,Vaccinations |
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