Intravesical dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for interstitial cystitis--a practical approach. 1997

J Parkin, and C Shea, and G R Sant
Interstitial Cystitis Clinic, New England Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.

OBJECTIVE To provide a brief overview of intravesical dimethly sulfoxide (DMSO) therapy for interstitial cystitis and offer a practical approach to patient treatment. METHODS A review of the literature and a summation of the experience with treatment of > 300 patients with DMSO at the Interstitial Cystitis Clinic, New England Medical Center. RESULTS DMSO is helpful in a significant number of patients and it has acceptable morbidity and an excellent safety profile. CONCLUSIONS Intravesical DMSO (singly or in combination) is one of the mainstays in the pharmacologic treatment of interstitial cystitis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D004121 Dimethyl Sulfoxide A highly polar organic liquid, that is used widely as a chemical solvent. Because of its ability to penetrate biological membranes, it is used as a vehicle for topical application of pharmaceuticals. It is also used to protect tissue during CRYOPRESERVATION. Dimethyl sulfoxide shows a range of pharmacological activity including analgesia and anti-inflammation. DMSO,Dimethyl Sulphoxide,Dimethylsulfoxide,Dimethylsulphinyl,Dimethylsulphoxide,Dimexide,Rheumabene,Rimso,Rimso 100,Rimso-50,Sclerosol,Sulfinylbis(methane),Rimso 50,Rimso50,Sulfoxide, Dimethyl,Sulphoxide, Dimethyl
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000283 Administration, Intravesical The instillation or other administration of drugs into the bladder, usually to treat local disease, including neoplasms. Bladder Drug Administration,Drug Administration, Bladder,Instillation, Bladder,Intravesical Drug Administration,Administration, Intravesical Drug,Injections, Intravesical,Intravesical Administration,Intravesical Injection,Intravesical Instillation,Administration, Bladder Drug,Administrations, Bladder Drug,Administrations, Intravesical,Administrations, Intravesical Drug,Bladder Drug Administrations,Bladder Instillation,Bladder Instillations,Drug Administration, Intravesical,Drug Administrations, Bladder,Drug Administrations, Intravesical,Injection, Intravesical,Instillation, Intravesical,Instillations, Bladder,Instillations, Intravesical,Intravesical Administrations,Intravesical Drug Administrations,Intravesical Injections,Intravesical Instillations
D000287 Administration, Topical The application of drug preparations to the surfaces of the body, especially the skin (ADMINISTRATION, CUTANEOUS) or mucous membranes. This method of treatment is used to avoid systemic side effects when high doses are required at a localized area or as an alternative systemic administration route, to avoid hepatic processing for example. Drug Administration, Topical,Administration, Topical Drug,Topical Administration,Topical Drug Administration,Administrations, Topical,Administrations, Topical Drug,Drug Administrations, Topical,Topical Administrations,Topical Drug Administrations
D000893 Anti-Inflammatory Agents Substances that reduce or suppress INFLAMMATION. Anti-Inflammatory Agent,Antiinflammatory Agent,Agents, Anti-Inflammatory,Agents, Antiinflammatory,Anti-Inflammatories,Antiinflammatories,Antiinflammatory Agents,Agent, Anti-Inflammatory,Agent, Antiinflammatory,Agents, Anti Inflammatory,Anti Inflammatories,Anti Inflammatory Agent,Anti Inflammatory Agents
D018856 Cystitis, Interstitial A condition with recurring discomfort or pain in the URINARY BLADDER and the surrounding pelvic region without an identifiable disease. Severity of pain in interstitial cystitis varies greatly and often is accompanied by increased urination frequency and urgency. Cystitis, Chronic Interstitial,Interstitial Cystitis,Bladder Pain Syndrome,Chronic Interstitial Cystitis,Interstitial Cystitis, Chronic,Painful Bladder Syndrome,Bladder Pain Syndromes,Chronic Interstitial Cystitides,Cystitides, Chronic Interstitial,Cystitides, Interstitial,Interstitial Cystitides,Interstitial Cystitides, Chronic,Pain Syndrome, Bladder

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