Determination of vanillylmandelic, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic and homovanillic acid in urine by isocratic liquid chromatography. 1997

A R Bonfigli, and G Coppa, and R Testa, and I Testa, and G De Sio
Dipartimento Ricerche Gerontologiche, INRCA, Ancona, Italy.

A new isocratic HPLC method, employing electrochemical detection, is described for the determination of urinary vanillylmandelic acid, 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and homovanillic acid. The main advantages of this technique are: simplicity, simultaneous determination of all analytes, the absence of an extraction procedure, isocratic elution and low cost. The diluted urine is injected onto a C18 reversed phase column. The mobile phase is potassium dihydrogenphosphate buffer containing 1-heptanesulphonic acid, methanol and acetonitrile. The calibration curves are linear from 0.1 to 50 mg/l; the precision data show CV less than 2.36% for within-day assay and less than 2.72% for day-to-day assays. The mean recoveries for supplemented samples are 98.2 to 102.0% for vanillylmandelic acid, 99.6 to 103.9% for 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid and 98.7 to 102.0% for homovanillic acid. In comparisons of the present method with Radjaipur's extraction method (Radjaipur M. et al., Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem 1994; 32:609-13) the slopes for the three analytes were nearly 1, and the confidence region of the intercepts was close to 0. In conclusion the technique seems to be suitable for routine determination of the three analytes, especially for mass screening purposes.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D012015 Reference Standards A basis of value established for the measure of quantity, weight, extent or quality, e.g. weight standards, standard solutions, methods, techniques, and procedures used in diagnosis and therapy. Standard Preparations,Standards, Reference,Preparations, Standard,Standardization,Standards,Preparation, Standard,Reference Standard,Standard Preparation,Standard, Reference
D002851 Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid Liquid chromatographic techniques which feature high inlet pressures, high sensitivity, and high speed. Chromatography, High Performance Liquid,Chromatography, High Speed Liquid,Chromatography, Liquid, High Pressure,HPLC,High Performance Liquid Chromatography,High-Performance Liquid Chromatography,UPLC,Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography,Chromatography, High-Performance Liquid,High-Performance Liquid Chromatographies,Liquid Chromatography, High-Performance
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D006719 Homovanillic Acid A 3-O-methyl ETHER of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid. 3-Methoxy-4-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid,4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenylacetic Acid,3 Methoxy 4 Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid,4 Hydroxy 3 Methoxyphenylacetic Acid,Acid, 3-Methoxy-4-Hydroxyphenylacetic,Acid, 4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxyphenylacetic,Acid, Homovanillic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D006897 Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid 5-HIAA,5-Hydroxy-3-Indoleacetic Acid,5-Hydroxyindolamine Acetic Acid,5 Hydroxy 3 Indoleacetic Acid,5 Hydroxyindolamine Acetic Acid,Acetic Acid, 5-Hydroxyindolamine,Acid, 5-Hydroxy-3-Indoleacetic,Acid, 5-Hydroxyindolamine Acetic,Acid, Hydroxyindoleacetic
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D014642 Vanilmandelic Acid A 3-O-methyl ether of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid. It is an end-stage metabolite of CATECHOLAMINES; EPINEPHRINE; and NOREPINEPHRINE. Methoxyhydroxymandelic Acid,4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxymandelic Acid,Vanillylmandelic Acid,4 Hydroxy 3 Methoxymandelic Acid,Acid, 4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxymandelic,Acid, Methoxyhydroxymandelic,Acid, Vanillylmandelic,Acid, Vanilmandelic

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