Evaluation of hyperactivity produced by pyrethroid treatment on third instar nymphs of Triatoma infestans (Hemiptera:Reduviidae). 1997

R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
Centro de Investigaciones de Plagas e Insecticidas (CIPEIN-CITEFA/CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina.

The hyperactivity produced in third instar nymphs of Triatoma infestans by their exposure to films of deltamethrin or cis-permethrin was evaluated. Both pyrethroids produced a significant increase in locomotor activity at 26 and 36 degrees C but not at 16 degrees C. At 26 degrees C, only deltamethrin produced hyperactivity when topically applied on the dorsal side of the nymph's abdomen. However, both pyrethroids produced hyperactivity when topically applied on the head of the nymphs. Hyperactivity was not observed when nymphs were treated with N-ethylmaleimide (20 micrograms/insect) before exposure to the pyrethroids. The effect of both insecticides on locomotor activity reversed the inhibitory influence on locomotion elicited by contact with the walls of the experimental arena (thigmotaxis).

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007306 Insecticides Pesticides designed to control insects that are harmful to man. The insects may be directly harmful, as those acting as disease vectors, or indirectly harmful, as destroyers of crops, food products, or textile fabrics. Insecticide
D009043 Motor Activity Body movements of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon. Activities, Motor,Activity, Motor,Motor Activities
D009570 Nitriles Organic compounds containing the -CN radical. The concept is distinguished from CYANIDES, which denotes inorganic salts of HYDROGEN CYANIDE. Nitrile
D009758 Nymph The immature stage in the life cycle of those orders of insects characterized by gradual metamorphosis, in which the young resemble the imago in general form of body, including compound eyes and external wings; also the 8-legged stage of mites and ticks that follows the first moult.
D011722 Pyrethrins The active insecticidal constituent of CHRYSANTHEMUM CINERARIIFOLIUM flowers. Pyrethrin I is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemummonocarboxylic acid and pyrethrin II is the pyretholone ester of chrysanthemumdicarboxylic acid monomethyl ester. Pyrethrin,Pyrethroid,Pyrethroids
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D014224 Triatoma A genus of the subfamily TRIATOMINAE. Several species are vectors of TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI. Triatomas
D026023 Permethrin A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of LICE INFESTATIONS and SCABIES. Cyclopropanecarboxylic Acid, 3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethyl-, (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl ester,(m-Phenoxybenzyl)-cis,trans-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate,3-Phenoxybenzyl-(+-)-cis,trans-2,2-dichlorovinyl-2,2-dimethyl-cyclopropylcarboxylic acid, ester,3-Phenoxybenzyl-cis,trans-(1RS)-3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylate,Ambush,Elimite,FMC-33297,NIA-33297,NRDC-143,NRDC-147,Nittifor,PP-557,Permethrin, (1R-cis)-Isomer,Permethrin, (1R-trans)-Isomer,Permethrin, (1S-cis)-Isomer,Permethrin, (1S-trans)-Isomer,Permethrin, (cis)-Isomer,Permethrin, (cis-(+-))-Isomer,Permethrin, (trans)-Isomer,Permethrin, (trans-(+-))-Isomer,Permethrin, trans-(1RS)-Isomer,S-3151,cis-(1RS)-permethrin,cis-permethrin,permethrin, cis-(1RS)-isomer,trans-(1RS)-Permethrin,trans-permethrin,FMC 33297,FMC33297,NIA 33297,NIA33297,NRDC 143,NRDC 147,NRDC143,NRDC147,PP 557,PP557,S 3151,S3151,cis permethrin,trans permethrin

Related Publications

R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
January 1997, Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
May 1997, Journal of medical entomology,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
January 2001, Acta tropica,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
September 1996, Journal of medical entomology,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
March 2000, Medical and veterinary entomology,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
January 1971, Boletin chileno de parasitologia,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
March 2001, Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology,
R A Alzogaray, and A Fontán, and E N Zerba
October 2003, Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz,
Copied contents to your clipboard!