[Verotoxin-producing E. coli (VTEC) in feces from cattle slaughtered in Germany]. 1997

H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
Bundesinstitut für gesundheitlichen Verbraucherschutz und Veterinärmedizin, Berlin.

In man, EHEC infections may result in severe disease. Cattle and foods derived from this animal species are considered as a source of infection. The presence of VTEC being potential EHEC was studied. For analysis, feces samples were examined which had been taken from 204 heads of cattle slaughtered in various regions of Germany. VTEC could be isolated from 97 animals (47.6%). This indicates a presence of VTEC in slaughtered cattle being 5 times higher than known for Germany so far. The aeaA gene could be demonstrated in a mere 23 out of 667 VTEC isolates. The CVD 419 sequence was present in 55.3% of the VTEC isolates. Ehly was found in 61% of them. Consequently, both markers were unsuitable for the detection of VTEC in faeces samples from cattle and in foods with faecal contamination. The VTEC isolates belonged to 54 different serotypes of E. coli, VTEC 0157 have not been found so far. Some of the VTEC serovars found in this study have already been described as associated with human disease following EHEC infection. The presently available laboratory methods do not permit to exclude a risk for humans from bovine VTEC reliably. For this reason, bovine VTEC should be further on considered as potential EHEC and an infection of humans by such agents be avoided.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008460 Meat The edible portions of any animal used for food including cattle, swine, goats/sheep, poultry, fish, shellfish, and game. Meats
D002417 Cattle Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor. Beef Cow,Bos grunniens,Bos indicus,Bos indicus Cattle,Bos taurus,Cow,Cow, Domestic,Dairy Cow,Holstein Cow,Indicine Cattle,Taurine Cattle,Taurus Cattle,Yak,Zebu,Beef Cows,Bos indicus Cattles,Cattle, Bos indicus,Cattle, Indicine,Cattle, Taurine,Cattle, Taurus,Cattles, Bos indicus,Cattles, Indicine,Cattles, Taurine,Cattles, Taurus,Cow, Beef,Cow, Dairy,Cow, Holstein,Cows,Dairy Cows,Domestic Cow,Domestic Cows,Indicine Cattles,Taurine Cattles,Taurus Cattles,Yaks,Zebus
D004768 Enterotoxins Substances that are toxic to the intestinal tract causing vomiting, diarrhea, etc.; most common enterotoxins are produced by bacteria. Staphylococcal Enterotoxin,Enterotoxin,Staphylococcal Enterotoxins,Enterotoxin, Staphylococcal,Enterotoxins, Staphylococcal
D004926 Escherichia coli A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc. Alkalescens-Dispar Group,Bacillus coli,Bacterium coli,Bacterium coli commune,Diffusely Adherent Escherichia coli,E coli,EAggEC,Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli,Enterococcus coli,Diffusely Adherent E. coli,Enteroaggregative E. coli,Enteroinvasive E. coli,Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
D004927 Escherichia coli Infections Infections with bacteria of the species ESCHERICHIA COLI. E coli Infections,E. coli Infection,Infections, E coli,Infections, Escherichia coli,E coli Infection,E. coli Infections,Escherichia coli Infection,Infection, E coli,Infection, E. coli,Infection, Escherichia coli
D005243 Feces Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.
D005798 Genes, Bacterial The functional hereditary units of BACTERIA. Bacterial Gene,Bacterial Genes,Gene, Bacterial
D005858 Germany A country in central Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea and the North Sea, between the Netherlands and Poland, south of Denmark. The capital is Berlin.
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000003 Abattoirs Places where animals are slaughtered and dressed for market. Slaughterhouses,Slaughter House,Slaughter Houses,Abattoir,House, Slaughter,Houses, Slaughter,Slaughterhouse

Related Publications

H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
January 2002, Journal of applied microbiology,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
March 1997, Veterinary microbiology,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
July 2008, Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
July 1996, The Journal of hospital infection,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
March 1993, European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
January 2002, Journal of applied microbiology,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
November 1990, Berliner und Munchener tierarztliche Wochenschrift,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
September 2010, Iranian journal of microbiology,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
September 1997, Australian veterinary journal,
H Richter, and H Klie, and M Timm, and P Gallien, and H Steinrück, and K W Perlberg, and D Protz
April 1997, Nihon saikingaku zasshi. Japanese journal of bacteriology,
Copied contents to your clipboard!