Biomaterial Database

Heterogeneity of 5-HT receptors mediating secretion in the human intestine. 1997

R A Borman, and D E Burleigh

Department of Pharmacology, Queen Mary & Westfield College, University of London, United Kingdom.

In conclusion, application of 5-HT has been shown to induce fluid secretion in both the small and large intestine of man. By the use of selective antagonists, the receptors mediating these effects have been identified and characterized. 5-HT induces secretion across human ileal mucosa via a receptor of the 5-HT4 sub-type, whereas a receptor of the 5-HT2A sub-type appears to mediate the effect in human sigmoid colon. The response in human ascending colonic mucosa cannot be definitively classified at this time, but may reflect the presence of a heterogenous receptor population.

UI	MeSH Term	Description	Entries
D007413	Intestinal Mucosa	Lining of the INTESTINES, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. In the SMALL INTESTINE, the mucosa is characterized by a series of folds and abundance of absorptive cells (ENTEROCYTES) with MICROVILLI.	Intestinal Epithelium,Intestinal Glands,Epithelium, Intestinal,Gland, Intestinal,Glands, Intestinal,Intestinal Gland,Mucosa, Intestinal
D011985	Receptors, Serotonin	Cell-surface proteins that bind SEROTONIN and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behavior of cells. Several types of serotonin receptors have been recognized which differ in their pharmacology, molecular biology, and mode of action.	5-HT Receptor,5-HT Receptors,5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptor,5-Hydroxytryptamine Receptors,Receptors, Tryptamine,Serotonin Receptor,Serotonin Receptors,Tryptamine Receptor,Tryptamine Receptors,Receptors, 5-HT,Receptors, 5-Hydroxytryptamine,5 HT Receptor,5 HT Receptors,5 Hydroxytryptamine Receptor,5 Hydroxytryptamine Receptors,Receptor, 5-HT,Receptor, 5-Hydroxytryptamine,Receptor, Serotonin,Receptor, Tryptamine,Receptors, 5 HT,Receptors, 5 Hydroxytryptamine
D006801	Humans	Members of the species Homo sapiens.	Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man