The Nova-T 200 intrauterine contraceptive device: a 12 year study. 1997

J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
Wanganui Hospital.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the long term clinical performance of the Schering Nova-T 200 intrauterine contraceptive device. METHODS From 1982 to 1990, 446 women were fitted with their first Nova-T IUD's and followed up until December 1994. By this cut off data, 21 (4.7%) were lost to follow up. These were excluded to simplify analysis. RESULTS Of the remaining 425 women, there were 383 multipara and 42 nullipara. Thirty one percent were fitted with a new Nova-T after 4 years of use. The method was uncomplicated in 70% of multiparous women, but in nulliparous users, the removal rate for unacceptable bleeding and/or pain was found to be 40% compared to 19% for the multipara. An expulsion rate of 4.9% was recorded. The overall cumulative accidental pregnancy rate was 3.5% with a Pearl Index of 1.2 per hundred woman years, a lower rate in older users being the only age related event in the study. Possible pelvic inflammatory disease was recorded in 2.8% with a Pearl index of 0.96. There was no evidence of subfertility after removal in any of the 53 women where a pregnancy was desired. CONCLUSIONS The Nova-T 200 IUCD is safe and cost effective and should continue to be offered as a contraceptive option for properly selected women. Although poorly tolerated by nullipara, it proved to be very satisfactory for multiparous women, particularly nursing mothers and those over 40 years of age.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007433 Intrauterine Device Expulsion Spontaneous loss of INTRAUTERINE DEVICES from the UTERUS. IUD Expulsion,Intrauterine Device Expulsions
D007435 Intrauterine Devices, Copper Intrauterine contraceptive devices that depend on the release of metallic copper. Copper Intrauterine Devices,Copper-Releasing IUDs,IUD, Copper Releasing,Copper Intrauterine Device,Copper Releasing IUD,Copper-Releasing IUD,Device, Copper Intrauterine,Devices, Copper Intrauterine,IUD, Copper-Releasing,IUDs, Copper-Releasing,Intrauterine Device, Copper
D009520 New Zealand A group of islands in the southwest Pacific. Its capital is Wellington. It was discovered by the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman in 1642 and circumnavigated by Cook in 1769. Colonized in 1840 by the New Zealand Company, it became a British crown colony in 1840 until 1907 when colonial status was terminated. New Zealand is a partly anglicized form of the original Dutch name Nieuw Zeeland, new sea land, possibly with reference to the Dutch province of Zeeland. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p842 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p378)
D010298 Parity The number of offspring a female has borne. It is contrasted with GRAVIDITY, which refers to the number of pregnancies, regardless of outcome. Multiparity,Nulliparity,Primiparity,Parity Progression Ratio,Parity Progression Ratios,Ratio, Parity Progression,Ratios, Parity Progression
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

Related Publications

J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
August 1976, Contraception,
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
July 1985, Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960),
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
August 1973, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
December 1972, American journal of obstetrics and gynecology,
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
September 1976, Ginecologia y obstetricia de Mexico,
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
December 1977, Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946),
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
November 1981, Contraception,
J D Baeyertz, and V J Hartfield
January 1976, Journal de gynecologie, obstetrique et biologie de la reproduction,
Copied contents to your clipboard!