[Results of surgical management of lunate malacia. A retrospective clinical study]. 1997

R Staudenmaier, and K Wilhelm
Abteilung für Handchirurgie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

We investigated the results of 53 patients in a retrospective study after surgical treatment for Kienböck's disease. Surgery included shortening of the radius (35 cases), cancellous bone graft (four cases), pisiform transposition (two cases), Swanson prostheses (two cases), tendon interposition arthroplasty (one case), STT-arthrodesis (six cases), denervation of the wrist (one case), and wrist arthrodesis (two cases). The average follow-up was 43 months (minimum 12, maximum 84 months). Criteria for rating the results were subjective satisfaction and pain profile. Objective criteria were X-ray findings and range of motion of the hand and wrist. We paid particular attention to the economic consequences for the patients. Based on our own results and the results in the literature, we recommend bone-grafting in the early Decoulx stages I and II. In stages II and III, we recommend in cases of ulna-minus variance the shortening of the radius in combination with a bone grafting; in case of an ulna-zero variance, we have the possibility of a radius wedge osteotomy or a pisiform transposition. Stage III, especially IIIb according to Lichtman, is suitable for STT-arthrodesis. In stage IV, we recommend total wrist arthrodesis, the denervation of the wrist can be combined with all the other methods or as a salvage procedure prior to wrist arthrodesis.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D010007 Osteochondritis Inflammation of a bone and its overlaying CARTILAGE. Meniscitis,Meniscitides,Osteochondritides
D010018 Osteomalacia Disorder caused by an interruption of the mineralization of organic bone matrix leading to bone softening, bone pain, and weakness. It is the adult form of rickets resulting from disruption of VITAMIN D; PHOSPHORUS; or CALCIUM homeostasis. Adult Rickets,Rickets, Adult
D011183 Postoperative Complications Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery. Complication, Postoperative,Complications, Postoperative,Postoperative Complication
D011859 Radiography Examination of any part of the body for diagnostic purposes by means of X-RAYS or GAMMA RAYS, recording the image on a sensitized surface (such as photographic film). Radiology, Diagnostic X-Ray,Roentgenography,X-Ray, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X-Ray,Diagnostic X-Ray Radiology,X-Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,Diagnostic X Ray,Diagnostic X Ray Radiology,Diagnostic X-Rays,Radiology, Diagnostic X Ray,X Ray Radiology, Diagnostic,X Ray, Diagnostic,X-Rays, Diagnostic
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000293 Adolescent A person 13 to 18 years of age. Adolescence,Youth,Adolescents,Adolescents, Female,Adolescents, Male,Teenagers,Teens,Adolescent, Female,Adolescent, Male,Female Adolescent,Female Adolescents,Male Adolescent,Male Adolescents,Teen,Teenager,Youths

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