Transformation of chlororesorcinol by the hydrocarbonoclastic yeasts Candida maltosa, Candida tropicalis, and Trichosporon oivide. 1997

A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
DeKalb County Public Works, Filtration and Treatment, Scott Candler Filter Plant, Doraville, GA 30336, USA.

The inhibitory effects of chlorinated monoaromatic compounds on three hydrocarbonoclastic yeasts grown on glucose or resorcinol were examined. At concentrations of 1.0 M, all of the monoaromatic compounds were inhibitory. When the concentration of chlororesorcinol was significantly reduced (0.0005 M), the inhibition to each yeast was minimized. Extracts of the cultures of yeasts growing on resorcinol plus chlororesorcinol were analyzed for residual resorcinol and chlororesorcinol with high pressure liquid chromatography. Neither compound was detected in the culture broth of Candida maltosa, but several unidentified compounds were present. Only chlororesorcinol was detected in the culture broth of Trichosporon oivide, and both resorcinol and chlororesorcinol were present in extract from cultures of C. tropicalis. Cultures of C. maltosa grown on resorcinol-yeast nitrogen base, washed and suspended in phosphate buffer and subsequently incubated with chlororesorcinol, turned the culture broth a distinct pink color. The data indicate that C. maltosa has the potential to co-metabolize chlororesorcinol.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D012118 Resorcinols A water-soluble crystalline benzene-1,3-diol (resorcinol) and its derivatives. m-Dihydroxybenzenes,meta-Dihydroxybenzenes,m Dihydroxybenzenes,meta Dihydroxybenzenes
D002175 Candida A genus of yeast-like mitosporic Saccharomycetales fungi characterized by producing yeast cells, mycelia, pseudomycelia, and blastophores. It is commonly part of the normal flora of the skin, mouth, intestinal tract, and vagina, but can cause a variety of infections, including CANDIDIASIS; ONYCHOMYCOSIS; VULVOVAGINAL CANDIDIASIS; and CANDIDIASIS, ORAL (THRUSH). Candida guilliermondii var. nitratophila,Candida utilis,Cyberlindnera jadinii,Hansenula jadinii,Lindnera jadinii,Monilia,Pichia jadinii,Saccharomyces jadinii,Torula utilis,Torulopsis utilis,Monilias
D001711 Biotransformation The chemical alteration of an exogenous substance by or in a biological system. The alteration may inactivate the compound or it may result in the production of an active metabolite of an inactive parent compound. The alterations may be divided into METABOLIC DETOXICATION, PHASE I and METABOLIC DETOXICATION, PHASE II.
D014250 Trichosporon A mitosporic fungal genus causing opportunistic infections, endocarditis, fungemia, a hypersensitivity pneumonitis (see TRICHOSPORONOSIS) and white PIEDRA. Trichosporons

Related Publications

A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
January 1995, Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.),
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
January 2014, AMB Express,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
January 1964, Mikrobiologiia,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
March 1984, Applied and environmental microbiology,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
January 1988, Prikladnaia biokhimiia i mikrobiologiia,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
January 1982, Nauchnye doklady vysshei shkoly. Biologicheskie nauki,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
January 2022, Medical mycology journal,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
February 1992, Applied microbiology and biotechnology,
A M Kurtz, and S A Crow
December 2000, FEBS letters,
Copied contents to your clipboard!