[Thin layer chromatography screening test for semiquantitative detection of 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy mandelic acid (HMMA) in urine without extraction (author's transl)]. 1977

R Knuppen, and R Helger, and F Kraffczyk, and H Lang

A thin layer chromatography (TLC) screening test is described, which allows the semiquantitative determination of HMMA in urine samples. From the collected 24 hour urine a measured sample is applied without extraction to a special TLC plate, which is developed in one dimension. In comparison to a series of graded standard solutions the daily HMMA output can be estimated semiquantitatively. In 102 patients over 18 years of age, suffering from high blood pressure, the daily HMMA output was estimated by both the Pisano method (Pisano, J.J., Crout, J.R. & Abraham, D. (1962), Clin. Chim. Acta 7,285--291) and the TLC method. Coincident results with both methods were obtained in 99 of these cases. The residual 3 cases show pathological results with the Pisano method and results in the normal range or the warning range, respectively, with the TLC method. These cases can probably be classified as false positive results of the Pisano method. The TLC method is recommended as a screening test for estimating the daily HMMA excretion.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D006973 Hypertension Persistently high systemic arterial BLOOD PRESSURE. Based on multiple readings (BLOOD PRESSURE DETERMINATION), hypertension is currently defined as when SYSTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently greater than 140 mm Hg or when DIASTOLIC PRESSURE is consistently 90 mm Hg or more. Blood Pressure, High,Blood Pressures, High,High Blood Pressure,High Blood Pressures
D008722 Methods A series of steps taken in order to conduct research. Techniques,Methodological Studies,Methodological Study,Procedures,Studies, Methodological,Study, Methodological,Method,Procedure,Technique
D002855 Chromatography, Thin Layer Chromatography on thin layers of adsorbents rather than in columns. The adsorbent can be alumina, silica gel, silicates, charcoals, or cellulose. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Chromatography, Thin-Layer,Thin Layer Chromatography,Chromatographies, Thin Layer,Chromatographies, Thin-Layer,Thin Layer Chromatographies,Thin-Layer Chromatographies,Thin-Layer Chromatography
D005189 False Positive Reactions Positive test results in subjects who do not possess the attribute for which the test is conducted. The labeling of healthy persons as diseased when screening in the detection of disease. (Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed) False Positive Reaction,Positive Reaction, False,Positive Reactions, False,Reaction, False Positive,Reactions, False Positive
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014642 Vanilmandelic Acid A 3-O-methyl ether of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid. It is an end-stage metabolite of CATECHOLAMINES; EPINEPHRINE; and NOREPINEPHRINE. Methoxyhydroxymandelic Acid,4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxymandelic Acid,Vanillylmandelic Acid,4 Hydroxy 3 Methoxymandelic Acid,Acid, 4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxymandelic,Acid, Methoxyhydroxymandelic,Acid, Vanillylmandelic,Acid, Vanilmandelic

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