Clostridium septicum infection in children with cyclic neutropenia. 1997

G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Rambam Medical Center, B. Rappaport School of Medicine, Technion, Haifa, Israel.

Atraumatic Clostridium septicum infection is rare in infancy and childhood and is associated with a high mortality rate. Although in adults it has been reported to occur mainly in patients with gastrointestinal malignancy, pediatric cases were always associated with neutropenia. About 70% of the cases were described in children with neutropenia caused by chemotherapy and 30% were found in children with cyclic neutropenia. No case was described in children with other forms of congenital severe neutropenia. We describe three children with cyclic neutropenia and severe Clostridium septicum infection, discuss the various possibilities of causation, and the need for prompt and aggressive treatment of this serious condition.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007416 Intestinal Perforation Opening or penetration through the wall of the INTESTINES. Intestinal Perforations,Perforation, Intestinal,Perforations, Intestinal
D009503 Neutropenia A decrease in the number of NEUTROPHILS found in the blood. Neutropenias
D009894 Opportunistic Infections An infection caused by an organism which becomes pathogenic under certain conditions, e.g., during immunosuppression. Infection, Opportunistic,Infections, Opportunistic,Opportunistic Infection
D010507 Periodicity The tendency of a phenomenon to recur at regular intervals; in biological systems, the recurrence of certain activities (including hormonal, cellular, neural) may be annual, seasonal, monthly, daily, or more frequently (ultradian). Cyclicity,Rhythmicity,Biological Rhythms,Bioperiodicity,Biorhythms,Biological Rhythm,Bioperiodicities,Biorhythm,Cyclicities,Periodicities,Rhythm, Biological,Rhythmicities,Rhythms, Biological
D002423 Cause of Death Factors which produce cessation of all vital bodily functions. They can be analyzed from an epidemiologic viewpoint. Causes of Death,Death Cause,Death Causes
D002648 Child A person 6 to 12 years of age. An individual 2 to 5 years old is CHILD, PRESCHOOL. Children
D002908 Chronic Disease Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2). Chronic Condition,Chronic Illness,Chronically Ill,Chronic Conditions,Chronic Diseases,Chronic Illnesses,Condition, Chronic,Disease, Chronic,Illness, Chronic
D003013 Clostridium A genus of motile or nonmotile gram-positive bacteria of the family Clostridiaceae. Many species have been identified with some being pathogenic. They occur in water, soil, and in the intestinal tract of humans and lower animals.
D003015 Clostridium Infections Infections with bacteria of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM and closely related CLOSTRIDIOIDES species. Clostridioides Infections,Clostridioides difficile Infection,Clostridioides perfringens Food Poisoning,Clostridioides perfringens Infections,Clostridioides sordellii Infection,Clostridium difficile Infections,Clostridium sordellii Infections,Clostridium difficile Infection,Clostridium perfringens Food Poisoning,Clostridium perfringens Infections,Clostridium sordellii Infection,Infections, Clostridium,Clostridioides Infection,Clostridioides perfringens Infection,Clostridium Infection,Clostridium perfringens Infection,Infection, Clostridioides difficile,Infection, Clostridioides sordellii,Infection, Clostridium,Infection, Clostridium difficile,Infection, Clostridium sordellii
D005738 Gas Gangrene A severe condition resulting from bacteria invading healthy muscle from adjacent traumatized muscle or soft tissue. The infection originates in a wound contaminated with bacteria of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM. C. perfringens accounts for the majority of cases (over eighty percent), while C. noyvi, C. septicum, and C. histolyticum cause most of the other cases. Gangrene, Gas,Gangrenes, Gas,Gas Gangrenes

Related Publications

G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
December 2004, Pediatrics,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
January 2000, Scandinavian journal of infectious diseases,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
June 1973, Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
July 1992, The Pediatric infectious disease journal,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
August 2001, Tidsskrift for den Norske laegeforening : tidsskrift for praktisk medicin, ny raekke,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
March 1981, Annals of surgery,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
June 2010, RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
April 1981, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
January 1975, The Veterinary record,
G Bar-Joseph, and M Halberthal, and Y Sweed, and V Bialik, and O Shoshani, and A Etzioni
February 1991, Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen,
Copied contents to your clipboard!