[Effects of exocorpol and haptoglobin on hemolysis during ECC]. 1989

S Nagamine, and Y Sekino, and K Tabayashi, and K Haneda, and Y Suzuki, and H Mohri

This study was performed to evaluate the effects of Exocorpol and Haptoglobin on hemolysis during ECC. We measured free hemoglobin (F-Hb) and free haptoglobin (F-Hp) at pre- and post-ECC. Patients were divided four groups: Group C, 5 patients undergoing no treatment; Group Ex, 5 patients undergoing treatment of Exocorpol; Group Hp, 5 patients undergoing treatment of Haptoglobin; Group Ex + Hp, 5 patients undergoing treatment of Exocorpol and Haptoglobin. F-Hb of pre- and post-ECC in four groups were 0 mg/dl: 85 mg/dl (Group C, p < 0.01), 0 mg/dl: 2 mg/dl (Group Ex, NS), 0 mg/dl: 1 mg/dl (Group Hp, NS), 0 mg/dl: 0 mg/dl (group Ex + Hp, NS). F-Hp of pre- and post-ECC in four groups were 143 mg/dl: 9 mg/dl (Group C, p < 0.02), 133 mg/dl: 25 mg/dl (Group Ex, p < 0.05), 186 mg/dl: 195 mg/dl (Group Hp, NS), 66 mg/dl: 163 mg/dl (Group EX + Hp, p < 0.05). There was no significant difference in F-Hb and F-Hp of pre-ECC among four groups. F-Hb of post-ECC in Group C was significantly higher than that of Group Ex, Hp and Ex + Hp (p < 0.01), and F-Hp of post-ECC in Group Hp and Ex + Hp was significantly higher than that of Group C and Ex.(p < 0.01, p < 0.02). We concluded that Exocorpol and Haptoglobin were effective on hemolysis during ECC, and combination of these was more effective.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D005112 Extracorporeal Circulation Diversion of blood flow through a circuit located outside the body but continuous with the bodily circulation. Circulation, Extracorporeal,Circulations, Extracorporeal,Extracorporeal Circulations
D006242 Haptoglobins Plasma glycoproteins that form a stable complex with hemoglobin to aid the recycling of heme iron. They are encoded in man by a gene on the short arm of chromosome 16. Haptoglobin
D006454 Hemoglobins The oxygen-carrying proteins of ERYTHROCYTES. They are found in all vertebrates and some invertebrates. The number of globin subunits in the hemoglobin quaternary structure differs between species. Structures range from monomeric to a variety of multimeric arrangements. Eryhem,Ferrous Hemoglobin,Hemoglobin,Hemoglobin, Ferrous
D006461 Hemolysis The destruction of ERYTHROCYTES by many different causal agents such as antibodies, bacteria, chemicals, temperature, and changes in tonicity. Haemolysis,Extravascular Hemolysis,Intravascular Hemolysis,Extravascular Hemolyses,Haemolyses,Hemolyses, Extravascular,Hemolyses, Intravascular,Hemolysis, Extravascular,Hemolysis, Intravascular,Intravascular Hemolyses
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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