Temporal patterning in an auditory illusion: the verbal transformation effect. 1997

T Ditzinger, and B Tuller, and J A Kelso
Center for Complex Systems, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton 33431, USA.

When the same syllable is presented repeatedly to a human subject, it undergoes perceptual changes known as verbal transformations. However, the dynamics of such perceptual changes is poorly understood. In the present work we show that the main organization of the perceptual transitions is into pairs. This pairwise coupling is pronounced in the frequency of switching to pair members, but not in their dwell times (the time spent perceiving a given phonemic form before switching to another form). We show that the paircoupled transforms of perception have a faster and more stable dynamic than the nonpaircoupled transforms. We also demonstrate that the pairwise coupling is stronger than would be expected from random arrangement of small numbers of transforms. These characteristic patterns of verbal transforms have been predicted by a mathematical model, first proposed as a model of perceptual alternations of ambiguous visual figures.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007088 Illusions The misinterpretation of a real external, sensory experience. Autokinetic Effect,Autokinetic Illusions,Effect, Autokinetic,Illusions, Auditory,Illusions, Kinesthetic,Illusions, Tactile,Illusions, Visual,Auditory Illusion,Auditory Illusions,Autokinetic Effects,Autokinetic Illusion,Effects, Autokinetic,Illusion,Illusion, Auditory,Illusion, Autokinetic,Illusion, Kinesthetic,Illusion, Tactile,Illusion, Visual,Illusions, Autokinetic,Kinesthetic Illusion,Kinesthetic Illusions,Tactile Illusion,Tactile Illusions,Visual Illusion,Visual Illusions
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D008959 Models, Neurological Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of the neurological system, processes or phenomena; includes the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment. Neurologic Models,Model, Neurological,Neurologic Model,Neurological Model,Neurological Models,Model, Neurologic,Models, Neurologic
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D000328 Adult A person having attained full growth or maturity. Adults are of 19 through 44 years of age. For a person between 19 and 24 years of age, YOUNG ADULT is available. Adults
D001307 Auditory Perception The process whereby auditory stimuli are selected, organized, and interpreted by the organism. Auditory Processing,Perception, Auditory,Processing, Auditory
D013060 Speech Communication through a system of conventional vocal symbols. Public Speaking,Speaking, Public
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor

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