A comparison of the direct and indirect leukocyte migration tests in man. 1976

R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts

In the Direct Leukocyte Migration Test, as few as 10% mononuclear cells are sufficient to produce antigen-specific inhibition of polymorphonuclear leukocyte migration in the presence of 100 mug of excipient-free PPD per ml. A clear distinction between tuberculin-positive and tuberculin-negative donors can be made. The inhibition of migration is blocked by the presence of actinomycin D. In the Indirect Test, significant inhibition of migration of pure polymorphs is produced by supernatants from stimulated tuberculin-sensitive lymphocyte cultures. Inhibition is maximal at 6 h and is of a similar degree to that obtained in the direct test.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007962 Leukocytes White blood cells. These include granular leukocytes (BASOPHILS; EOSINOPHILS; and NEUTROPHILS) as well as non-granular leukocytes (LYMPHOCYTES and MONOCYTES). Blood Cells, White,Blood Corpuscles, White,White Blood Cells,White Blood Corpuscles,Blood Cell, White,Blood Corpuscle, White,Corpuscle, White Blood,Corpuscles, White Blood,Leukocyte,White Blood Cell,White Blood Corpuscle
D009504 Neutrophils Granular leukocytes having a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes. LE Cells,Leukocytes, Polymorphonuclear,Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes,Polymorphonuclear Neutrophils,Neutrophil Band Cells,Band Cell, Neutrophil,Cell, LE,LE Cell,Leukocyte, Polymorphonuclear,Neutrophil,Neutrophil Band Cell,Neutrophil, Polymorphonuclear,Polymorphonuclear Leukocyte,Polymorphonuclear Neutrophil
D002464 Cell Migration Inhibition Phenomenon of cell-mediated immunity measured by in vitro inhibition of the migration or phagocytosis of antigen-stimulated LEUKOCYTES or MACROPHAGES. Specific CELL MIGRATION ASSAYS have been developed to estimate levels of migration inhibitory factors, immune reactivity against tumor-associated antigens, and immunosuppressive effects of infectious microorganisms. Chemotaxis Inhibition,Chemotaxis Inhibitions,Inhibition, Chemotaxis,Inhibitions, Chemotaxis
D002474 Cell-Free System A fractionated cell extract that maintains a biological function. A subcellular fraction isolated by ultracentrifugation or other separation techniques must first be isolated so that a process can be studied free from all of the complex side reactions that occur in a cell. The cell-free system is therefore widely used in cell biology. (From Alberts et al., Molecular Biology of the Cell, 2d ed, p166) Cellfree System,Cell Free System,Cell-Free Systems,Cellfree Systems,System, Cell-Free,System, Cellfree,Systems, Cell-Free,Systems, Cellfree
D003609 Dactinomycin A compound composed of a two CYCLIC PEPTIDES attached to a phenoxazine that is derived from STREPTOMYCES parvullus. It binds to DNA and inhibits RNA synthesis (transcription), with chain elongation more sensitive than initiation, termination, or release. As a result of impaired mRNA production, protein synthesis also declines after dactinomycin therapy. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1993, p2015) Actinomycin,Actinomycin D,Meractinomycin,Cosmegen,Cosmegen Lyovac,Lyovac-Cosmegen,Lyovac Cosmegen,Lyovac, Cosmegen,LyovacCosmegen
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D014374 Tuberculin Test One of several skin tests to determine past or present tuberculosis infection. A purified protein derivative of the tubercle bacilli, called tuberculin, is introduced into the skin by scratch, puncture, or interdermal injection. Test, Tuberculin,Tests, Tuberculin,Tuberculin Tests

Related Publications

R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
January 1981, Journal of hygiene, epidemiology, microbiology, and immunology,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
November 1939, The Journal of clinical investigation,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
January 1982, Revista brasileira de estatistica,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
January 1974, Allergie und Immunologie,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
November 1983, Veterinary immunology and immunopathology,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
April 1974, The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
January 1966, Cor et vasa,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
June 1996, Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine,
R J Warrington, and S K Buehler, and K B Roberts
October 1971, Revue europeenne d'etudes cliniques et biologiques. European journal of clinical and biological research,
Copied contents to your clipboard!