[Diagnosis of human hydatidosis by hemagglutination and complement fixation (Weinberg) tests]. 1976

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397 sera were tested by passive hemaglutination and weinberg reactions to diagnose hydatid cysts. 5 of 211 sera (2.53%) gave positive and 206 sera (97.63%) gave negative results by passive hemagglutination test, whereas in weinberg reaction 204 of them (96.68%) were negative and 7 (3.32%) anticomplementary. 13 sera (14.13%) from another batch of 92 sera gave negative results and 79 of them (85.87%) remained negative by passive hemagglutination test, when 6 of them (6.52%) were positive and 96 (93.48%) negative by weinberg reaction. 56 (91.80%) of 61 sera taken from patients operated on for hydatid cysts gave positive and 5 (8.20%) of them negative by passive hemagglutination test. 29 (47.54%) were positive, and 32 (52.46%) negative by weinberg reaction. In another batch of 15 sera taken from patients, 3 were positive and 12 were negative by passive hemagglutination, 2 were positive and 13 were negative by weinberg test. When the two tests are compared, passive hemagglutination test gave better results both qualitatively and quantitatively than weinberg so that it may be preferred in laboratories having improved facilities.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D003168 Complement Fixation Tests Serologic tests based on inactivation of complement by the antigen-antibody complex (stage 1). Binding of free complement can be visualized by addition of a second antigen-antibody system such as red cells and appropriate red cell antibody (hemolysin) requiring complement for its completion (stage 2). Failure of the red cells to lyse indicates that a specific antigen-antibody reaction has taken place in stage 1. If red cells lyse, free complement is present indicating no antigen-antibody reaction occurred in stage 1. Complement Absorption Test, Conglutinating,Conglutination Reaction,Conglutinating Complement Absorption Test,Complement Fixation Test,Conglutination Reactions,Fixation Test, Complement,Fixation Tests, Complement,Reaction, Conglutination,Reactions, Conglutination,Test, Complement Fixation,Tests, Complement Fixation
D004443 Echinococcosis An infection caused by the infestation of the larval form of tapeworms of the genus Echinococcus. The liver, lungs, and kidney are the most common areas of infestation. Cystic Echinococcosis,Cysts, Hydatid,Hydatid Cyst,Hydatidosis,Echinococcus Granulosus Infection,Echinococcus Infection,Hydatid Disease,Cyst, Hydatid,Cystic Echinococcoses,Echinococcoses,Echinococcoses, Cystic,Echinococcosis, Cystic,Echinococcus Granulosus Infections,Echinococcus Infections,Granulosus Infection, Echinococcus,Granulosus Infections, Echinococcus,Hydatid Cysts,Hydatid Diseases,Hydatidoses,Infection, Echinococcus,Infection, Echinococcus Granulosus,Infections, Echinococcus Granulosus
D006386 Hemagglutination Tests Sensitive tests to measure certain antigens, antibodies, or viruses, using their ability to agglutinate certain erythrocytes. (From Stedman, 26th ed) Hemagglutination Test,Test, Hemagglutination,Tests, Hemagglutination
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man

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