[Effects of coronary stenosis and mean aortic pressure on coronary blood flow, poststenotic coronary pressure, and reactive hyperemia]. 1976

W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth

Six dogs were subjected to an acute stenosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery. The mean aortic pressure was fixed with a windkessel and an occluder on four different levels. A significant decrease of coronary blood flow and poststenotic coronary pressure was closely related to the level of mean aortic pressure. With lower aortic pressure the decrease occurred earlier than with higher aortic pressure. A 50% stenosis did not significantly influence coronary flow and poststenotic coronary pressure. A 90% stenosis resulted in decrease below 10% of control. In a range of aortic pressure between 60 and 140 mm Hg reactive hyperemia was significantly diminished at a 60% stenosis. Reactive hyperemia was completely abolished when coronary stenosis was 90%.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D001794 Blood Pressure PRESSURE of the BLOOD on the ARTERIES and other BLOOD VESSELS. Systolic Pressure,Diastolic Pressure,Pulse Pressure,Pressure, Blood,Pressure, Diastolic,Pressure, Pulse,Pressure, Systolic,Pressures, Systolic
D003326 Coronary Circulation The circulation of blood through the CORONARY VESSELS of the HEART. Circulation, Coronary
D003327 Coronary Disease An imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the CORONARY VESSELS to supply sufficient blood flow. It is a form of MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA (insufficient blood supply to the heart muscle) caused by a decreased capacity of the coronary vessels. Coronary Heart Disease,Coronary Diseases,Coronary Heart Diseases,Disease, Coronary,Disease, Coronary Heart,Diseases, Coronary,Diseases, Coronary Heart,Heart Disease, Coronary,Heart Diseases, Coronary
D004285 Dogs The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065) Canis familiaris,Dog
D006940 Hyperemia The presence of an increased amount of blood in a body part or an organ leading to congestion or engorgement of blood vessels. Hyperemia can be due to increase of blood flow into the area (active or arterial), or due to obstruction of outflow of blood from the area (passive or venous). Active Hyperemia,Arterial Hyperemia,Passive Hyperemia,Reactive Hyperemia,Venous Congestion,Venous Engorgement,Congestion, Venous,Engorgement, Venous,Hyperemia, Active,Hyperemia, Arterial,Hyperemia, Passive,Hyperemia, Reactive,Hyperemias,Hyperemias, Reactive,Reactive Hyperemias
D000818 Animals Unicellular or multicellular, heterotrophic organisms, that have sensation and the power of voluntary movement. Under the older five kingdom paradigm, Animalia was one of the kingdoms. Under the modern three domain model, Animalia represents one of the many groups in the domain EUKARYOTA. Animal,Metazoa,Animalia
D001011 Aorta The main trunk of the systemic arteries. Aortas

Related Publications

W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
October 1978, Journal of applied physiology: respiratory, environmental and exercise physiology,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
December 1986, American heart journal,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
April 1971, Japanese circulation journal,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
December 2022, Heart (British Cardiac Society),
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
November 1976, Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
September 1974, Surgery,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
April 1984, Kokyu to junkan. Respiration & circulation,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
August 1998, Physiological measurement,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
January 1963, Radiologia Austriaca,
W Dietze, and U Mittmann, and J Schmier, and R H Wirth
February 1971, The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine,
Copied contents to your clipboard!