A quicker saphenous vein cutdown and a better way to teach it. 1997

E Klofas
Department of Surgery, Stanford University, California 94305-5239, USA.

The saphenous vein cutdown has long been a mainstay for venous access in the trauma patient. During the past several years, however, its popularity and frequency of use have declined markedly. Percutaneous femoral catheterization using the Seldinger approach has essentially replaced the cutdown as the method of choice for gaining vascular access in most circumstances. There remains a group of critically ill patients, however, often without palpable femoral pulses, in whom percutaneous femoral lines are difficult if not impossible to place. The saphenous vein cutdown can be lifesaving in these patients, provided that physicians can preserve the skill to place the cutdowns efficiently. This will be even less likely in time because the new revision of the Advanced Trauma Life Support textbook will make the saphenous vein cutdown an "optional" skill to be taught at the discretion of the course director. Presented is a faster, more efficient saphenous vein cutdown procedure using a Seldinger wire-guided dilator. Also presented is an effective, inexpensive model for teaching this procedure and for skill preservation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D007396 Internship and Residency Programs of EDUCATION, MEDICAL, GRADUATE training to meet the requirements established by accrediting authorities. House Staff,Internship, Dental,Residency, Dental,Residency, Medical,Dental Internship,Dental Internships,Dental Residencies,Dental Residency,Internship,Internship, Medical,Internships, Dental,Medical Residencies,Medical Residency,Residencies, Dental,Residencies, Medical,Residency,Residency and Internship,Internships, Medical,Medical Internship,Medical Internships,Residencies,Staff, House
D008953 Models, Anatomic Three-dimensional representation to show anatomic structures. Models may be used in place of intact animals or organisms for teaching, practice, and study. Anatomic Models,Models, Surgical,Moulages,Models, Anatomical,Anatomic Model,Anatomical Model,Anatomical Models,Model, Anatomic,Model, Anatomical,Model, Surgical,Moulage,Surgical Model,Surgical Models
D002983 Clinical Competence The capability to perform acceptably those duties directly related to patient care. Clinical Skills,Competence, Clinical,Clinical Competency,Clinical Skill,Competency, Clinical,Skill, Clinical,Skills, Clinical,Clinical Competencies,Competencies, Clinical
D006801 Humans Members of the species Homo sapiens. Homo sapiens,Man (Taxonomy),Human,Man, Modern,Modern Man
D012501 Saphenous Vein The vein which drains the foot and leg. Saphenous Veins,Vein, Saphenous,Veins, Saphenous
D013663 Teaching A formal and organized process of transmitting knowledge to a person or group. Teaching Method,Training Activity,Training Technique,Academic Training,Educational Technics,Educational Techniques,Pedagogy,Teaching Methods,Technics, Educational,Techniques, Educational,Training Activities,Training Technics,Training Techniques,Activities, Training,Activity, Training,Educational Technic,Educational Technique,Method, Teaching,Methods, Teaching,Pedagogies,Technic, Educational,Technic, Training,Technics, Training,Technique, Educational,Technique, Training,Techniques, Training,Training Technic,Training, Academic
D013997 Time Factors Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations. Time Series,Factor, Time,Time Factor
D014194 Traumatology The medical specialty which deals with WOUNDS and INJURIES as well as resulting disability and disorders from physical traumas. Surgical Traumatology,Traumatology, Surgical
D016748 Venous Cutdown Creation of a small incised opening in a vein to permit the passage of a needle or cannula for withdrawal of blood, administration of medication, or in diagnostic or therapeutic catheterization. (Dorland, 28th ed.; Stedman, 26th ed.) Cutdown, Venous,Vein Cutdown,Venostomy,Cutdown, Vein,Cutdowns, Vein,Cutdowns, Venous,Vein Cutdowns,Venostomies,Venous Cutdowns

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