Extended vertical transatrial septal approach for the removal of left atrial myxoma. 1998

C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, The Netherlands.

OBJECTIVE Optimal exposure greatly facilitates left atrial myxomectomy and is mandatory for safe and efficacious tumour removal. The purpose of this study was to evaluate one institutions experience, with an alternative to the classical approach, for the removal of left atrial myxoma. METHODS In an eight-year period, eight patients underwent surgical removal of left atrial myxoma at our institution using the extended vertical transatrial septal approach, slightly modified compared to the original method of Guiraudon and associates, as the septum was initially incised superiorly instead of through the fossa ovalis. RESULTS One patient with poor left ventricular function died shortly after the surgical procedure because of low cardiac output. Postoperative course of the other patients was uneventful. No rethoracotomy for bleeding was carried out and no permanent arrhythmias were seen. There was one late death at 4.5 months after operation, for which no clear reason was found. Mean follow-up was 55 months (range 1 to 79 months) and revealed six asymptomatic healthy patients. CONCLUSIONS We feel that the extended vertical transatrial septal approach provides good exposure of left atrial tumours and facilitates complete surgical removal without inherent complications such as tumour cell dissemination or fragmentation.

UI MeSH Term Description Entries
D008297 Male Males
D008875 Middle Aged An adult aged 45 - 64 years. Middle Age
D009232 Myxoma A benign neoplasm derived from connective tissue, consisting chiefly of polyhedral and stellate cells that are loosely embedded in a soft mucoid matrix, thereby resembling primitive mesenchymal tissue. It occurs frequently intramuscularly where it may be mistaken for a sarcoma. It appears also in the jaws and the skin. (From Stedman, 25th ed) Angiomyxoma,Angiomyxomas,Myxomas
D005069 Evaluation Studies as Topic Works about studies that determine the effectiveness or value of processes, personnel, and equipment, or the material on conducting such studies. Critique,Evaluation Indexes,Evaluation Methodology,Evaluation Report,Evaluation Research,Methodology, Evaluation,Pre-Post Tests,Qualitative Evaluation,Quantitative Evaluation,Theoretical Effectiveness,Use-Effectiveness,Critiques,Effectiveness, Theoretical,Evaluation Methodologies,Evaluation Reports,Evaluation, Qualitative,Evaluation, Quantitative,Evaluations, Qualitative,Evaluations, Quantitative,Indexes, Evaluation,Methodologies, Evaluation,Pre Post Tests,Pre-Post Test,Qualitative Evaluations,Quantitative Evaluations,Report, Evaluation,Reports, Evaluation,Research, Evaluation,Test, Pre-Post,Tests, Pre-Post,Use Effectiveness
D005260 Female Females
D005500 Follow-Up Studies Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease. Followup Studies,Follow Up Studies,Follow-Up Study,Followup Study,Studies, Follow-Up,Studies, Followup,Study, Follow-Up,Study, Followup
D006325 Heart Atria The chambers of the heart, to which the BLOOD returns from the circulation. Heart Atrium,Left Atrium,Right Atrium,Atria, Heart,Atrium, Heart,Atrium, Left,Atrium, Right
D006338 Heart Neoplasms Tumors in any part of the heart. They include primary cardiac tumors and metastatic tumors to the heart. Their interference with normal cardiac functions can cause a wide variety of symptoms including HEART FAILURE; CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS; or EMBOLISM. Cardiac Cancer,Cardiac Carcinoma,Cardiac Neoplasms,Cardiac Tumor,Cardiac Tumors,Heart Cancer,Heart Tumor,Intracavitary Tumors of the Heart,Myocardial Tumors (Rhabdomyomas and Fibromas),Neoplasms, Cardiac,Neoplasms, Heart,Primary Cardiac Tumors, Childhood,Cancer, Cardiac,Cancer, Heart,Cancers, Cardiac,Cancers, Heart,Carcinoma, Cardiac,Carcinomas, Cardiac,Cardiac Cancers,Cardiac Carcinomas,Cardiac Neoplasm,Heart Cancers,Heart Neoplasm,Heart Tumors,Myocardial Tumor (Rhabdomyomas and Fibromas),Neoplasm, Cardiac,Neoplasm, Heart,Tumor, Cardiac,Tumor, Heart,Tumor, Myocardial (Rhabdomyomas and Fibromas),Tumors, Cardiac,Tumors, Heart,Tumors, Myocardial (Rhabdomyomas and Fibromas)
D006346 Heart Septum This structure includes the thin muscular atrial septum between the two HEART ATRIA, and the thick muscular ventricular septum between the two HEART VENTRICLES. Cardiac Septum,Heart Septa,Septa, Heart,Septum, Cardiac,Septum, Heart
D006348 Cardiac Surgical Procedures Surgery performed on the heart. Cardiac Surgical Procedure,Heart Surgical Procedure,Heart Surgical Procedures,Procedure, Cardiac Surgical,Procedure, Heart Surgical,Procedures, Cardiac Surgical,Procedures, Heart Surgical,Surgical Procedure, Cardiac,Surgical Procedure, Heart,Surgical Procedures, Cardiac,Surgical Procedures, Heart

Related Publications

C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
November 1993, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
November 1991, The Annals of thoracic surgery,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
January 2010, The Journal of international medical research,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
February 2002, The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
January 1997, Journal of cardiac surgery,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
March 2003, Kardiologia polska,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
March 2001, Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
January 2009, Cardiology journal,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
August 2021, Interactive cardiovascular and thoracic surgery,
C J Zeebregts, and M A Schepens, and P J Knaepen
January 1956, Guy's Hospital reports,
Copied contents to your clipboard!